October boasts not one, but multiple gemstones associated with its birthstone designation. While historically October has been linked to Opal, modern lists frequently include Pink Tourmaline, and variations like Pink Opalite are also marketed as October birthstones. This article will explore the characteristics, history, and symbolism of these gemstones, drawing exclusively from available sources.
History and Lore
The association of October with specific gemstones has evolved over time. Pink Tourmaline, as noted in one source, is linked to the zodiac sign Libra and represents charity, peace, and abundance. Tourmaline, in general, is described as the “technicolored dream coat of gems” due to its wide range of colors, suggesting a long-appreciated diversity within the species.
Opal, however, has a more established historical connection to October. One source explicitly states Opal is the October birthstone, while another offers opal necklaces specifically as October birthstone jewelry. The lore surrounding Opal is less detailed in the provided sources, but its inclusion in birthstone lists indicates a traditional association. Pink Opal, a variation, is presented as a contemporary choice, often featured in modern jewelry designs. Opalite, a man-made glass, is also marketed as an October birthstone, though its synthetic origin is not explicitly stated in the provided materials.
Geological Formation and Sources
The provided sources offer limited information regarding the geological formation of these gemstones. Pink Tourmaline is simply described as a gemstone possessing a wide range of colors found in nature. One source notes the stones used in their jewelry are unique in shape and color, implying natural variation.
Opal’s origins are similarly unspecified. The sources focus on the finished jewelry rather than the mining locations or geological processes involved in its creation. The materials are described as ethically sourced, but specific locations are not mentioned.
Gemological Properties
The sources provide varying levels of detail regarding the gemological properties of each stone.
Pink Tourmaline: One source details a Pink Tourmaline gemstone measuring 5.3mm x 5.3mm, set in a sterling silver necklace. No information regarding hardness, chemical composition, or refractive index is provided.
Rose Quartz: While not strictly an October birthstone in all lists, Rose Quartz is presented as an alternative in one source. It is described as the “stone of unconditional love,” believed to open the heart and promote compassion. The dimensions of a Rose Quartz charm are given as 9mm x 6mm.
Opalite: This gemstone, often marketed alongside Opal, is described as a material used in minimalist necklaces. The stones are approximately 0.375in x 0.5in in size. It is important to note that Opalite is not a naturally occurring gemstone; it is a man-made glass.
Opal: Genuine Opal stones used in necklaces are described as measuring approximately 3-4mm in size. The sources do not provide details on the type of Opal (e.g., precious, common, fire opal) or its specific properties.
Pink Opal: Featured in an infinity necklace, Pink Opal is presented as October’s birthstone. The necklace is handmade with either sterling silver or 14k gold-fill.
The following table summarizes the available gemological data:
| Gemstone | Size (approx.) | Material |
|---|---|---|
| Pink Tourmaline | 5.3mm x 5.3mm | Natural Gemstone |
| Rose Quartz | 9mm x 6mm | Natural Gemstone |
| Opalite | 0.375in x 0.5in | Man-made Glass |
| Opal | 3-4mm | Natural Gemstone |
| Pink Opal | Varies | Natural Gemstone |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
The sources highlight the symbolic meanings associated with these gemstones. Pink Tourmaline is linked to charity, peace, and abundance. Rose Quartz is known as the “stone of unconditional love,” believed to promote compassion, kindness, and emotional healing. Opal is simply identified as the October birthstone, with no specific symbolic attributes detailed in the provided materials. Opalite is presented as a visually appealing material for jewelry, without any associated metaphysical properties.
Care and Cleaning
The sources offer practical advice on jewelry care, applicable to all the featured gemstones. It is recommended to remove jewelry before showering, swimming, or exercising. Contact with perfumes, lotions, hairspray, and cleaning products should be avoided. Jewelry should be stored individually in a pouch and cleaned regularly with a soft, dry cloth. For gold vermeil pieces, a polishing cloth can be used to maintain shine, but over-polishing should be avoided to preserve the plating. Sterling silver pieces should also be cleaned regularly.
Materials and Craftsmanship
Several sources emphasize the quality of materials used in the jewelry. Sterling silver is defined as .925 genuine sterling silver, composed of 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% other metals for durability. Gold vermeil is described as 18k solid gold layered over sterling silver, with a thickness of at least 2.5 microns. Gold-fill is presented as a durable alternative to gold plating, consisting of a thick layer of solid gold bonded to sterling silver. Many pieces are described as handmade, often by family craftsmen in Bali or in Bath, England, highlighting the artisanal nature of the jewelry.
Conclusion
October’s birthstone offerings encompass a range of gemstones, from the naturally occurring Pink Tourmaline and Opal to the man-made Opalite. While Opal has a longer-established historical connection to the month, Pink Tourmaline has gained prominence as a modern alternative. Rose Quartz, though not universally listed as an October birthstone, is frequently marketed alongside them. The provided sources emphasize the symbolic meanings associated with these stones – love, peace, and abundance – and offer practical guidance on jewelry care. The craftsmanship and quality of materials used in creating these pieces are also highlighted, showcasing the artistry and dedication involved in bringing these gemstones to life.