The ruby, with its captivating crimson hue, has been revered for millennia as a symbol of passion, protection, and prosperity. As the birthstone for July, it holds a special significance for those born under the summer sun. This article delves into the history, geological origins, gemological properties, and enduring appeal of the ruby, focusing on its use in men’s jewelry, particularly rings.
History and Lore
The very name “ruby” originates from the Latin word Rubeus, meaning red, a testament to the gem’s most defining characteristic. Throughout history, the ruby has been associated with royalty and power. In ancient Sanskrit, the finest rubies were known as ratnaraj, translating to “king of precious stones.” Ancient Hindus believed offering rubies to the god Krishna would result in reincarnation as an emperor. This association with leadership extends to modern astrological beliefs, where the ruby is linked to Leo, often referred to as the “king of the zodiac.”
Beyond its regal connections, the ruby was believed to possess protective qualities. Some ancient cultures attributed the power of life itself to the gem’s vibrant red color, believing it could ward off evil and ensure good health. The stone was also thought to attract desirable qualities such as wisdom and success in love.
Geological Formation and Sources
While the provided sources do not detail the specific geological processes involved in ruby formation, they highlight the gem’s rarity and value. The sources indicate that rubies are a variety of the mineral corundum, second only to diamond in hardness. The value of a ruby is significantly impacted by its origin, with rubies from Myanmar (Burma) commanding the highest prices.
Gemological Properties
Rubies are renowned for their exceptional durability, making them well-suited for everyday wear, particularly in rings. Their hardness, second only to diamond, and lack of cleavage planes contribute to their resilience. The color of a ruby is its most important characteristic, with the most prized hue being a vivid, pure red known as “pigeon’s blood.” Other shades include French or Cherry (slightly lighter), and Thai or Siamese (dark red to brownish or purplish red).
The sources mention that the term “star ruby” refers to rubies exhibiting asterism – a star-like effect caused by internal inclusions. However, it can also describe stones that are too light or too purple to be classified as true ruby. Synthetic star rubies, marketed as “Linde Stars” in the 1950s, gained popularity as an alternative to natural stones.
Determining the authenticity of a ruby can be challenging, as modern synthetic rubies are remarkably convincing. Characteristics like hardness, fluorescence under ultraviolet light (particularly strong in Myanmar rubies), and specific inclusions can aid in identification, but professional gemological testing is recommended.
Here's a table summarizing key gemological properties, based on the provided sources:
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Hardness | Second only to diamond |
| Color | Primarily red, varying in shade |
| Luster | Adamantine (diamond-like) |
| Transparency | Transparent to translucent |
| Origin | Myanmar (Burma) commands highest prices |
| Asterism | Star-like effect in some rubies |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
The ruby’s deep red color has long been associated with passion, energy, and courage. In Vedic astrology, the ruby is the gemstone of the Sun, representing vitality and the soul. Beyond these traditional associations, rubies are believed to bring good fortune and prosperity to their wearers. The stone is considered particularly auspicious for those born in July, embodying the fiery energy of the summer months.
Men’s Ruby Rings: A Modern Trend
Men’s ruby rings have experienced a surge in popularity, offering a distinctive alternative to traditional diamond rings. The rich red color of the ruby provides a striking contrast to metal settings, and its durability makes it suitable for everyday wear. The sources specifically mention oval-shaped ruby rings set in sterling silver, often featuring embellishments and bright cuts. Cuban-style rings with cabochon-cut rubies set in gold-finished sterling silver are also highlighted as a trending design.
The sources indicate that sizes 9 and 11.5 US are the most popular for men’s rings. Rings are often constructed with an open back to ensure a comfortable fit. Gemstone certification from a reputable laboratory is often provided, assuring the authenticity and quality of the ruby.
Care and Cleaning
Rubies are remarkably durable gemstones, but proper care is essential to maintain their brilliance. For rubies that are reasonably free of inclusions or fractures, standard cleaning methods can be employed, following the manufacturer’s instructions for mechanical cleaning systems. However, rubies with significant inclusions or fractures require more delicate handling.
Cleaning these specimens should be done by hand using warm, soapy water and a soft brush to gently remove dirt and residue. Careful handling is crucial to prevent damage to compromised areas. The sources emphasize that avoiding harsh chemicals and abrasive materials is vital to preserving the ruby’s luster and integrity.
Are Rubies Valuable?
Natural rubies are highly valued due to their rarity and exceptional qualities. They are often more in demand than other colored gemstones and can even exceed the price of diamonds of comparable size. The value of a ruby is determined by its cut, carat, color, and clarity, as well as whether it is natural or heat-treated. While some rubies command extremely high prices, many are more affordable than diamonds, making them an attractive option for engagement rings and other jewelry.
Incorporating Rubies into Style
The sources suggest various ways to incorporate rubies into jewelry. For a minimalistic look, simple ruby stud earrings are recommended. Alternatively, an elegant ruby pendant necklace offers a timeless style. For a more personalized touch, a custom charm bracelet featuring a ruby and zodiac sign charms can be created. The striking blood-red hue of the ruby pairs beautifully with yellow gold settings, creating a head-turning piece of jewelry.
Conclusion
The ruby remains a captivating gemstone, steeped in history, symbolism, and enduring beauty. Its exceptional durability, vibrant color, and relative rarity contribute to its value and desirability. From ancient associations with royalty and protection to its modern appeal in men’s rings, the ruby continues to fascinate and inspire. As the birthstone for July, it embodies the fiery energy of the summer months and serves as a timeless symbol of passion, courage, and prosperity.