For those born under the sign of Libra, spanning from September 23rd to October 22nd, the birthstones associated with this period offer a fascinating blend of color, history, and metaphysical properties. Traditionally, September boasts two recognized birthstones: Sapphire and Lapis Lazuli. While Sapphire holds the primary designation, Lapis Lazuli serves as a compelling alternative, each resonating with the Libra personality and offering unique benefits. This article will delve into the history, geological origins, gemological characteristics, symbolism, and care of these two significant gemstones, specifically as they relate to those born under the Libra zodiac sign.
History and Lore
The story of September’s birthstones is intertwined with evolving traditions. The association of twelve gemstones with the months of the year has roots in Biblical texts, though the modern standardization didn’t occur until the 20th century. The National Association of Jewelers established a list in 1912, which was later modified by the Jewelry Industry Council of America in 1952. Sapphire has consistently been recognized as a September birthstone since the 1912 list, though it was previously associated with April. Lapis Lazuli’s journey is more complex; it was designated a September birthstone in 1937 by the National Association of Goldsmiths in the UK, having previously been linked to December before being replaced by zircon in 1952.
Sapphire, derived from the Latin sapphirus and Greek sappheiros, simply meaning “blue” or “precious stone,” has long been revered. Blue Sapphire is deeply connected to concepts of truth, sincerity, constancy, and purity of the soul. Beyond birthdays, Sapphire is traditionally gifted to celebrate the 5th and 45th wedding anniversaries, with Star Sapphire marking the 65th. Historically, before diamonds gained prominence in the early 1900s, blue sapphire was the preferred choice for engagement rings in the United States.
Lapis Lazuli also carries a rich history, though its lore is less focused on specific anniversaries. Its deep blue hue has been prized for millennia, and it is often associated with royalty and spiritual insight.
Geological Formation and Sources
Sapphire, a variety of the mineral corundum, is found in a wide range of colors, with red corundum being classified as ruby. Sapphires occur in metamorphic and igneous rocks. The sources for sapphires are diverse, found globally in locations where the geological conditions are suitable for their formation.
Lapis Lazuli is not a single mineral but a rock composed primarily of lazurite, along with other minerals like calcite, pyrite, and sodalite. It forms in metamorphic rocks. Specific mining locations are not detailed in the provided sources.
Gemological Properties
Sapphire:
Sapphire’s chemical formula is Al₂O₃ (aluminum oxide). It is renowned for its exceptional hardness, registering a 10 on the Mohs scale, making it exceptionally durable. While blue is the classic color, sapphires also occur in white and pink varieties, which are particularly associated with Venus, the ruling planet of Libra, and are believed to attract romance.
Lapis Lazuli:
Lapis Lazuli’s composition is complex, being a rock rather than a single mineral. Its deep blue color is due to the presence of lazurite. The sources do not provide information on its Mohs hardness.
The following table summarizes key properties:
| Gemstone | Chemical Formula | Mohs Hardness | Color(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sapphire | Al₂O₃ | 10 | Blue, White, Pink |
| Lapis Lazuli | (Complex Rock) | Not Specified | Deep Royal Blue |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
Both Sapphire and Lapis Lazuli are believed to possess potent metaphysical properties, particularly beneficial for Libras. Sapphire is linked to the Throat and Third Eye chakras. Activation of the Throat chakra aids in clear communication and expression, while stimulating the Third Eye chakra promotes mental clarity and serenity. It is thought to release mental tension and unwanted thoughts.
Lapis Lazuli is also associated with the Throat and Third Eye chakras, acting as a powerful tool for stress relief and anxiety reduction. It encourages self-awareness and acceptance of truth. It is believed to amplify thoughts and harmonize conflict, fostering active listening.
For Libras, who value balance and harmony, Sapphire is thought to enhance these qualities. It is also believed to strengthen intuition and aid in spiritual growth, helping individuals connect with their higher selves and make decisions aligned with their purpose. Lapis Lazuli, similarly, assists Libras in understanding their true purpose and finding the confidence to express themselves authentically. Opal, also considered a Libra birthstone, is linked to creativity, self-expression, and inner harmony, resonating with the Sacral Chakra. Pink Tourmaline, another alternative, is associated with love, emotional healing, and self-love.
Care and Cleaning
Sapphire’s exceptional hardness makes it a durable gemstone suitable for everyday wear. However, it’s still advisable to avoid harsh chemicals and ultrasonic cleaners. Cleaning can be achieved with warm, soapy water and a soft brush.
The provided sources do not offer specific cleaning instructions for Lapis Lazuli. Given its composition as a rock, it is likely more porous and susceptible to damage from harsh chemicals. Gentle cleaning with a soft cloth and mild soapy water is recommended.
Additional Libra Birthstones
While Sapphire and Lapis Lazuli are prominent September birthstones for Libras, other gemstones are also considered to resonate with this zodiac sign. Opal, the primary October birthstone, is strongly linked to Libra, known for its captivating “play of color.” Peridot, associated with fresh energy and positivity, and Pink Tourmaline, linked to love and emotional healing, are also considered beneficial for those born under the Libra sign.
Conclusion
Sapphire and Lapis Lazuli represent a compelling pairing of birthstones for Libras born in September. Sapphire, with its enduring history and exceptional durability, embodies truth, sincerity, and spiritual insight. Lapis Lazuli, with its rich blue hue and metaphysical properties, promotes communication, self-awareness, and inner peace. These gemstones, alongside other alternatives like Opal and Pink Tourmaline, offer a diverse range of energies and benefits, allowing individuals born under the Libra sign to connect with their inherent qualities and navigate life with balance, harmony, and clarity. The choice between these stones ultimately depends on personal preference and the specific qualities one seeks to enhance.