December is a month steeped in tradition, marking the end of the year and the arrival of the winter solstice. Reflecting this rich tapestry of history and symbolism, December boasts not one, but three recognized birthstones: Tanzanite, Zircon, and Turquoise. Alongside these gems, the holly berry serves as the birth flower, embodying optimism and protection during the coldest months. This article will explore the history, symbolism, and unique characteristics of these December birthstones and flower, drawing upon available lore and gemological information.
A Trio of December Birthstones
Unlike some months with a single, definitive birthstone, December offers a choice of three distinct gems, each with its own unique appeal and history. This tradition allows for a personalized connection to the month’s symbolism, catering to diverse preferences and beliefs.
Tanzanite: A Recent Discovery
Tanzanite is the newest addition to the December birthstone family, gaining recognition relatively recently. Found only in the Merelani Hills of Tanzania, this brilliant violet-blue gem is a relatively modern discovery. Its name reflects its origin, and its rarity contributes to its value and desirability. Sources indicate the gem is believed to ensure a warm welcome and induce tranquil sleep.
Zircon: A Colorful Alternative
Zircon, often mistaken for a diamond due to its brilliance, is one of the oldest known gems. The name originates from the Arabic words zar and gun, meaning gold and color, respectively, highlighting its diverse range of hues. While clear zircon is frequently used as a diamond alternative, it naturally occurs in a spectrum of colors, including blue, yellow, orange, brown, and red.
Turquoise: Protection and Ancient Lore
Turquoise, a gem with a history stretching back millennia, is the third birthstone associated with December. Available in a range of blue hues, it has long been believed to protect the wearer from harm. Its use dates back to ancient times, making it one of the oldest known gems utilized for adornment and spiritual purposes.
The Symbolic Holly Berry
Alongside the gemstones, the holly berry serves as December’s birth flower. While not traditionally in bloom during December, the bud’s association with the Christmas holiday and the winter solstice lends it significance. Historically used to celebrate pre-Christian winter festivals, the holly berry symbolizes optimism and protection. Its prickly leaves act as a natural defense, representing safeguarding qualities, while the berries themselves are a symbol of happiness.
Historical Roots and Cultural Significance
The tradition of associating specific flowers and gemstones with each month dates back to ancient Rome, coinciding with the beginnings of birthday celebrations. During these early festivities, altars dedicated to Roman gods were decorated with flowers, and loved ones were gifted with these blooms. The practice of assigning specific meanings to flowers gained popularity in 18th-century England, mirroring the established symbolism of birthstones.
The language of flowers, prevalent in Victorian England and the United States during the 19th century, allowed individuals to communicate emotions through floral arrangements, much like birthstones convey specific meanings. This tradition underscores the enduring human desire to imbue natural objects with symbolic weight.
Personality Traits and Birth Symbols
Individuals born in December are often characterized by traits of joyfulness, resilience, and generosity. The holly berry’s association with optimism reflects these qualities, offering a hopeful symbol during the darker winter months. Those born in November are noted for compassion, friendliness, and honesty, while the cheerful colors of chrysanthemums, another birth flower, mirror these positive attributes.
The Meaning Behind the Blooms
Each birth flower carries a unique meaning, adding another layer of symbolism to the month of birth. The snowdrop, representing January, embodies admiration, love, and hope. February’s violet symbolizes love, faithfulness, and youth. March’s daffodil signifies rebirth and new beginnings, while April’s daisy represents purity and innocence. May’s lilies of the valley symbolize motherhood and caring nature. Roses, the birth flower for June, represent love and passion. July’s water lilies symbolize purity and peace, and August’s gladioli represent strength of character and faithfulness. September’s aster flower, named after the Greek word for “star,” embodies loving and expansive nature.
A Personal Connection
Birth flowers and birthstones offer a personal touch, connecting individuals to the Earth and its rich history. Wearing jewelry adorned with one’s birthstone or displaying one’s birth flower serves as a tangible reminder of the unique moment of birth and the qualities associated with that month. The ability to personalize jewelry with both a birthstone and a birth flower charm further enhances this connection, creating a truly meaningful and individualized gift.
Conclusion
December’s birthstones – Tanzanite, Zircon, and Turquoise – alongside the symbolic holly berry, offer a diverse and meaningful representation of the month. From the recent discovery of Tanzanite to the ancient lore surrounding Turquoise, each gem and flower carries a unique history and symbolism. These symbols reflect the qualities associated with those born in December – joyfulness, resilience, and generosity – and provide a personal connection to the natural world and its enduring traditions. The combination of gemstones and flowers serves as a beautiful reminder of the unique and special nature of each individual and the significance of their birth month.