Sterling silver birthstone jewelry represents a popular and accessible way to connect with the tradition of associating gemstones with specific months. The provided sources detail a range of jewelry featuring various gemstones set in sterling silver, often with platinum plating, and crafted by artisans from around the world. This article will explore the types of gemstones commonly featured in these pieces, the styles of jewelry available, and the origins of some of the craftsmanship.
History and Lore
While the sources do not delve deeply into the historical origins of birthstones, they demonstrate the continued relevance of this tradition in contemporary jewelry. The practice of associating specific gemstones with birth months has evolved over centuries, with origins tracing back to the breastplate of Aaron in the Old Testament, which featured twelve stones representing the tribes of Israel. Modern birthstone lists, however, are largely a product of 19th and 20th-century jewelry marketing, though they draw upon ancient astrological and symbolic associations. The sources highlight the enduring appeal of this practice, as evidenced by the wide selection of birthstone jewelry available.
Gemstone Variety
The sources showcase a diverse array of gemstones used in sterling silver jewelry. These include:
- Garnet: Featured in rings, pendants, and earrings, garnet is presented as a vibrant red stone.
- Amethyst: A popular choice, amethyst appears in rings, pendants, necklaces, and earrings, often described as having a “celestial colour” or “violet” hue.
- Aquamarine: Included in the range of gemstones offered for pendants.
- Opal: Offered as a birthstone option for pendants and earrings.
- Peridot: Found in rings, pendants, and earrings, peridot is presented as a vibrant green stone.
- Topaz: Available in pendants, earrings, and rings, topaz is included in the selection of birthstones.
- Citrine: Featured in necklaces and earrings.
- Pearl: Used in necklaces and earrings, often described as “cultured” and representing purity.
- Turquoise: Reconstituted turquoise is used in men’s rings.
- Blue Topaz: Featured in rings and earrings.
- Lapis Lazuli: Used in necklaces, earrings, and rings.
- Rainbow Moonstone: Used in wrap rings and necklaces.
- Quartz: Included in the range of gemstones offered for pendants.
- Carnelian: Used in pendant necklaces.
- Onyx: Used in rings and pendants.
- Ruby: Featured in infinity-motif cocktail rings.
The sources do not provide details on the specific varieties or qualities of these gemstones, focusing instead on their use in accessible, sterling silver jewelry.
Jewelry Styles and Craftsmanship
The sources primarily feature two main types of jewelry: pendants and rings, with earrings also prominently displayed.
Pendants: These are typically pear-cut gemstones set in rubover settings within sterling silver frames, often with platinum plating. They are frequently sold with a chain. Dimensions average around 7.0 x 16.0 x 5.5 mm, with a weight of approximately 1 gram.
Rings: The rings showcased are diverse in style, ranging from simple solitaire settings to more elaborate cocktail rings and wrap rings. Gemstone cuts include cabochons, faceted stones, and pear cuts. Ring sizes are available in a wide range, from US size 5 to 14. Styles include:
- Cocktail Rings: Often feature larger gemstones and more intricate designs.
- Wrap Rings: Designed to wrap around the finger, incorporating multiple stones or unique motifs.
- Single-Stone Rings: Simple and elegant designs featuring a single gemstone.
- Men’s Rings: Featuring reconstituted turquoise.
Earrings: Stud and dangle earring designs are available, with pear-cut gemstones set in rubover settings.
A significant aspect highlighted by the sources is the global craftsmanship involved. Jewelry is attributed to artisans from Indonesia, Bali, Peru, India, and other locations. Specific artisan names are provided in some cases, such as Komang Wijayana, Adriana de Gadea, and Wayan Lasti, emphasizing the handmade nature of many of these pieces. The sources also mention “Fair Trade” practices, suggesting an ethical sourcing component for some of the jewelry.
Gemological Properties (Based on Available Data)
The sources provide limited gemological data. However, the following can be inferred:
- Metal: Sterling silver (92.5% silver) is the primary metal used, often with a platinum plating for enhanced appearance and durability.
- Setting Type: Rubover settings are commonly used, where the metal is wrapped around the gemstone to secure it.
- Stone Cut/Shape: Pear cut is a frequently featured shape, alongside cabochons and faceted stones.
- Dimensions & Weight: Pendants measure approximately 17mm x 8mm x 4mm (gemstone and setting) and weigh around 1 gram. Earrings measure 4.1 x 5.1 x 2.5 mm and weigh 1 gram.
A table summarizing the gemstones and their associated jewelry types, based on the sources, is provided below:
| Gemstone | Jewelry Type(s) |
|---|---|
| Garnet | Rings, Pendants, Earrings |
| Amethyst | Rings, Pendants, Necklaces, Earrings |
| Aquamarine | Pendants |
| Opal | Pendants, Earrings |
| Peridot | Rings, Pendants, Earrings |
| Topaz | Pendants, Earrings, Rings |
| Citrine | Necklaces, Earrings |
| Pearl | Necklaces, Earrings |
| Turquoise | Rings |
| Blue Topaz | Rings, Earrings |
| Lapis Lazuli | Necklaces, Earrings, Rings |
| Rainbow Moonstone | Wrap Rings, Necklaces |
| Quartz | Pendants |
| Carnelian | Pendant Necklaces |
| Onyx | Rings, Pendants |
| Ruby | Rings |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
The sources do not explicitly detail the symbolism or metaphysical beliefs associated with each gemstone. However, the inclusion of gemstones like pearl (representing purity) and lapis lazuli (associated with wisdom and truth) hints at an awareness of these traditional meanings. Further research beyond the provided sources would be necessary to provide a comprehensive overview of the symbolism associated with each birthstone.
Care and Cleaning
Given that the jewelry is made of sterling silver, regular cleaning is recommended to prevent tarnishing. A soft polishing cloth can be used to remove surface dirt and restore shine. Gemstones should be handled with care to avoid scratches or damage. The sources do not provide specific cleaning instructions for each gemstone type, but general guidelines for gemstone care should be followed.
Conclusion
The provided sources demonstrate the continued popularity of sterling silver birthstone jewelry, offering a wide range of gemstones and styles crafted by artisans from around the globe. While the sources do not provide extensive historical or gemological detail, they highlight the accessibility and enduring appeal of this tradition. The jewelry showcased represents a blend of contemporary design and ancient symbolism, offering a personal and meaningful way to celebrate birth months and connect with the beauty of natural gemstones.