March, a transitional month that bridges the end of winter and the arrival of spring, is symbolically represented by two distinct and captivating gemstones: aquamarine and aqua spinel. While aquamarine has long been celebrated for its serene blue tones and calming properties, aqua spinel has emerged as a vibrant and durable alternative, offering a unique combination of brilliance and resilience. This dual representation of the March birthstone reflects the gemstone's rich history, geological significance, and cultural symbolism. In the context of James Avery, a renowned artisan jewelry brand, aqua spinel has taken on a special role as the Avery birthstone for March, offering a modern and ethically sourced alternative to the traditional aquamarine.
This article explores the characteristics, origins, and cultural significance of both aquamarine and aqua spinel, with a particular focus on their use in James Avery jewelry. We will delve into the historical and symbolic meanings, the geological properties, and the modern applications of these gems, particularly in the context of lab-created aqua spinel and its role in today’s jewelry market. Additionally, we will examine the design philosophy of James Avery, including the use of aqua spinel in various styles of jewelry and the brand's commitment to quality and craftsmanship.
History and Lore of the March Birthstone
The concept of birthstones dates back thousands of years, with the earliest known references appearing in ancient texts such as the Biblical Book of Exodus. According to tradition, the High Priest’s breastplate was adorned with twelve gemstones, each representing a tribe of Israel, and later these were associated with the months of the year. Over time, this practice evolved into what is now known as birthstone symbolism, a tradition that continues to influence jewelry design and personal adornment today.
For March, the primary birthstone has historically been aquamarine, a gemstone revered for its calming blue tones and association with serenity and clarity. Ancient cultures, including the Greeks and Romans, believed aquamarine to possess healing properties, particularly for maritime safety. Sailors would often carry aquamarine as a talisman to ensure smooth and safe passage across the seas.
However, in more recent times, aqua spinel has gained recognition as a modern alternative to aquamarine, especially in the context of James Avery jewelry. According to the brand’s official sources, lab-created aqua spinel has been designated as the Avery birthstone for March. This choice reflects not only the gemstone’s aesthetic appeal but also its durability and ethical sourcing, making it a fitting choice for contemporary jewelry collections.
The use of aqua spinel in jewelry is not a new phenomenon. Historical records indicate that spinel has been mistaken for ruby and other precious gems for centuries. In fact, the Crown Jewels of Great Britain contain several spinel stones that were originally believed to be rubies. This misidentification speaks to the gem’s rich color and brilliance, which are comparable to those of more well-known gemstones.
In Sanskrit writings, spinel was referred to as the “daughter of ruby”, a name that reflects both its visual similarity to ruby and its distinctive properties. These properties include a high hardness rating (8 on the Mohs scale), which makes it suitable for everyday wear, and a wide range of colors, including oranges, pinks, blues, and vivid reds.
The historical journey of aquamarine and aqua spinel as birthstones for March highlights the evolving nature of gemstone symbolism and the practical considerations that influence modern jewelry design. While aquamarine remains a classic choice, aqua spinel offers a versatile and durable alternative that aligns with the values of contemporary jewelry consumers.
Geological Formation and Sources
Both aquamarine and aqua spinel are formed through geological processes that occur deep within the Earth's crust. Understanding these processes provides insight into the physical properties of the gemstones and their availability in the global market.
Aquamarine
Aquamarine is a variety of beryl, a mineral that forms in granitic pegmatites, which are slow-cooling igneous rocks that allow for the development of large crystals. The blue color of aquamarine is due to the presence of iron impurities, specifically iron(II) ions, which absorb certain wavelengths of light and reflect the blue spectrum.
The most notable sources of aquamarine include Brazil, Colombia, Zambia, and Nepal. These regions are known for producing aquamarine in a wide range of blue tones, from pale sky blue to deep ocean blue. The clarity and color intensity of aquamarine can vary depending on the mineral composition and formation conditions.
One of the key characteristics of aquamarine is its hardness, which is rated at 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale. This makes it relatively durable and suitable for use in rings, pendants, and other types of jewelry. However, it is important to note that aquamarine can be sensitive to heat and chemicals, and care should be taken to avoid exposure to harsh substances.
Aqua Spinel
Aqua spinel, on the other hand, is a different mineral altogether, belonging to the garnet family. It is composed of magnesium aluminum oxide and is known for its vibrant blue color, which is caused by the presence of chromium and iron. Unlike aquamarine, aqua spinel does not require treatment to enhance its color, making it a naturally occurring gemstone with consistent coloration.
The natural sources of aqua spinel include Myanmar (Burma) and Sri Lanka, where the gemstone is mined in various hues, including pink, orange, and blue. However, in the context of James Avery jewelry, lab-created aqua spinel is the preferred material. This choice is driven by the ethical and environmental concerns associated with mining natural gemstones, as well as the consistency and availability of synthetic stones.
Lab-created aqua spinel has been available since the 1920s, and it is chemically identical to its natural counterpart. The hardness of aqua spinel is rated at 8 on the Mohs scale, making it even more durable than aquamarine and ideal for everyday wear. This durability, combined with its brilliant color and clarity, makes aqua spinel an excellent choice for modern jewelry designs.
The use of lab-created gemstones in jewelry reflects a growing trend in the jewelry industry, where sustainability and ethical sourcing are becoming increasingly important. James Avery's choice to use lab-created aqua spinel aligns with this trend, offering consumers a high-quality, ethically produced gemstone that is both aesthetically pleasing and environmentally responsible.
Gemological Properties of March Birthstones
Understanding the physical and optical properties of aquamarine and aqua spinel is essential for jewelry designers, gemologists, and collectors. These properties influence how the stones are cut, set, and worn, as well as their longevity and care requirements.
Aquamarine
Aquamarine is a silicate mineral with the chemical formula Be₃Al₂(SiO₃)₆. Its hexagonal crystal system gives it a distinctive clarity and refractive properties, which contribute to its sparkling appearance. The refractive index of aquamarine ranges from 1.56 to 1.60, and it has a double refraction of 0.005 to 0.009, which can be observed as a splitting of light when viewed through the stone.
The specific gravity of aquamarine is 2.67 to 2.83, which means it is relatively light for a gemstone, making it comfortable to wear in rings and pendants. Its transparency and luster are also high, contributing to its overall brilliance and visual appeal.
One of the key considerations when working with aquamarine is its cleavage, which is perfect in one direction. This means that the stone can be prone to chipping or breaking if struck along the cleavage plane. Therefore, it is important to avoid hard impacts and to use protective settings such as tension or prong settings to prevent damage.
Aqua Spinel
Aqua spinel is a oxide mineral with the chemical formula MgAl₂O₄. It belongs to the isometric crystal system, which gives it a uniform structure and symmetrical appearance. The refractive index of aqua spinel ranges from 1.71 to 1.83, which is higher than that of aquamarine, resulting in a greater brilliance and fire when cut and polished.
The specific gravity of aqua spinel is 3.60 to 4.00, which makes it heavier than aquamarine, but its hardness is comparable or even higher at 8 on the Mohs scale. This combination of hardness and density makes aqua spinel extremely durable and well-suited for everyday wear.
One of the advantages of aqua spinel is its lack of cleavage, which means it is less prone to chipping or breaking compared to aquamarine. This makes it easier to cut and set, and it allows for more creative and secure settings in jewelry design. Additionally, aqua spinel is not sensitive to heat or chemicals, making it easier to clean and maintain than aquamarine.
In terms of color stability, aquamarine is sensitive to prolonged exposure to sunlight, which can cause its color to fade over time. Aqua spinel, on the other hand, is color-stable and does not require special care to maintain its vibrant blue hue. This makes it a more practical choice for everyday jewelry and long-term collections.
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
The symbolic meanings of aquamarine and aqua spinel have been passed down through generations, influencing cultural traditions and personal beliefs. These meanings are often rooted in ancient myths, religious texts, and philosophical ideas, and they continue to shape the perception and use of these gemstones in modern jewelry.
Aquamarine
Aquamarine has long been associated with calmness, clarity, and serenity. In ancient times, it was believed to have healing properties that could soothe anxiety and promote emotional balance. Sailors would carry aquamarine as a protection stone during long voyages, believing it would ensure safe passage and prevent drowning. This belief may have originated from the gemstone's resemblance to the ocean, reinforcing its connection to water and the sea.
In medieval Europe, aquamarine was thought to enhance courage and strengthen the mind. It was also believed to ward off poisons and protect the wearer from harm. These beliefs may have contributed to its popularity among royalty and nobility, who would wear aquamarine in jewelry and amulets for protection and power.
In modern times, aquamarine is still associated with emotional healing and communication. It is often used in spiritual practices to promote inner peace and clarity of thought. Some gemstone enthusiasts believe that aquamarine can enhance intuition and encourage honesty, making it a valuable tool for self-reflection and personal growth.
Aqua Spinel
Aqua spinel, though less historically documented than aquamarine, has its own unique symbolism and metaphysical properties. In ancient Sanskrit writings, spinel was referred to as the “daughter of ruby”, a name that reflects its visual similarity to ruby and its distinctive properties. This name suggests that spinel was highly valued and regarded with a sense of reverence.
Modern metaphysical beliefs associate aqua spinel with clarity, focus, and emotional stability. It is believed to enhance mental clarity and promote emotional balance, making it a valuable stone for meditation and self-reflection. Some practitioners also believe that aqua spinel can stimulate creativity and inspire new ideas, making it a useful tool for artists, writers, and musicians.
In the context of James Avery jewelry, aqua spinel is also associated with meaning and sentiment. The brand’s use of lab-created aqua spinel in birthstone jewelry reflects a commitment to creating pieces that are not only beautiful but also meaningful. Whether used to commemorate a birthday, anniversary, or other special occasion, aqua spinel is intended to symbolize clarity, love, and enduring connections.
Care and Cleaning of March Birthstone Jewelry
Proper care and cleaning are essential for maintaining the beauty and longevity of aquamarine and aqua spinel jewelry. While both gemstones are relatively durable, they do have specific care requirements that should be followed to prevent damage and maintain their appearance.
Aquamarine
Aquamarine should be cleaned gently to avoid damage to its surface and clarity. It is recommended to clean the stone with a soft, damp cloth using mild soap and warm water. Ultrasonic cleaners and steam cleaners should be avoided, as they can cause thermal shock or damage the stone's structure.
When storing aquamarine jewelry, it is best to keep it separate from other gemstones to prevent scratches and abrasions. Aquamarine is sensitive to heat, so it should be kept away from direct sunlight and high temperatures. Prolonged exposure to sunlight can cause the stone's color to fade, especially in lighter shades.
Aquamarine should also be avoided in contact with harsh chemicals, such as cosmetics, perfumes, and household cleaners, as these can damage the stone's surface and clarity. If aquamarine becomes oily or cloudy, it can be cleaned with a soft cloth and mild soap, but harsh chemicals and abrasive materials should be avoided.
Aqua Spinel
Aqua spinel is more durable than aquamarine and can be cleaned with more aggressive methods. It is safe to use ultrasonic cleaners and steam cleaners, as these will not cause damage to the stone. Aqua spinel can also be cleaned with a soft, damp cloth and mild soap, making it easier to maintain.
When storing aqua spinel jewelry, it is best to keep it in a soft pouch or box to prevent scratches and abrasions. Aqua spinel is not sensitive to heat or chemicals, so it can be worn in a variety of environments without fading or discoloration.
One of the advantages of aqua spinel is its lack of cleavage, which means it is less prone to chipping or breaking compared to aquamarine. This makes it easier to clean and maintain, and it allows for more creative and secure settings in jewelry design.
Both aquamarine and aqua spinel should be avoided in contact with abrasive materials, such as sand or rough surfaces, as these can cause scratches and damage to the stone's surface. It is also recommended to remove the jewelry before swimming or bathing, as chlorine and saltwater can cause damage to the gemstone over time.
By following these care and cleaning guidelines, you can ensure that your aquamarine and aqua spinel jewelry remains beautiful and valuable for years to come. Proper care not only preserves the appearance of the gemstone but also extends its lifespan and maintains its value.
James Avery’s Use of March Birthstone Jewelry
James Avery is a family-owned jewelry company based in the Texas Hill Country, known for its artisan-crafted designs and commitment to quality. The company’s collection of March birthstone jewelry showcases both aquamarine and aqua spinel, offering consumers a choice between traditional and modern options.
One of the standout features of James Avery’s March birthstone jewelry is the use of lab-created aqua spinel as the Avery birthstone. This choice reflects the brand’s commitment to sustainability and ethical sourcing, as well as its desire to offer consumers a high-quality, durable gemstone that is both beautiful and practical.
James Avery’s collection includes a wide range of styles, from elegant pendants to stunning rings, each designed to celebrate the beauty of March’s birthstone in a unique and meaningful way. The lab-created aqua spinel used in these designs is chemically identical to natural spinel, ensuring consistent color and brilliance while avoiding the environmental and ethical concerns associated with mining natural gemstones.
The design philosophy of James Avery is centered around craftsmanship, quality, and sentiment. Each piece is designed and crafted by skilled artisans using the finest materials sourced worldwide. This attention to detail and commitment to quality is evident in the beautiful and meaningful jewelry that the company produces.
James Avery’s March birthstone jewelry is also ideal for special occasions, such as birthdays, anniversaries, and remembrance gifts. The heart-shaped charm with lab-created aqua spinel is a popular choice for expressing love and appreciation, and it is available in all of the company’s birthstone options.
The company also offers a variety of customization options, allowing customers to create personalized pieces that reflect their individual style and preferences. From handcrafted pendants to one-of-a-kind rings, James Avery’s March birthstone jewelry is designed to celebrate the beauty and meaning of this special gemstone.
In addition to offering a wide range of styles and designs, James Avery also provides exceptional customer service, including personalized assistance and expert guidance. This customer-centric approach ensures that each customer receives a piece of jewelry that is as meaningful and unique as the moment it is intended to commemorate.
Through its commitment to quality, craftsmanship, and sentiment, James Avery has established itself as a trusted and respected brand in the jewelry industry. Its collection of March birthstone jewelry is a testament to the company’s dedication to creating beautiful and meaningful pieces that celebrate the beauty of gemstones and the significance of the moments they represent.
Conclusion
The March birthstone, represented by both aquamarine and aqua spinel, embodies a rich history of symbolism, geological significance, and cultural meaning. While aquamarine has long been cherished for its serene blue tones and calming properties, aqua spinel has emerged as a vibrant and durable alternative, offering a unique combination of brilliance and resilience. In the context of James Avery jewelry, aqua spinel has taken on a special role as the Avery birthstone for March, reflecting the brand's commitment to quality, sustainability, and meaningful design.
The historical and symbolic meanings of these gemstones continue to influence jewelry design and personal adornment, with aquamarine associated with calmness and clarity, and aqua spinel linked to emotional balance and creative inspiration. The geological properties of these stones, including their hardness, color, and durability, make them suitable for a wide range of jewelry styles, from elegant pendants to stunning rings.
James Avery’s collection of March birthstone jewelry showcases the beauty and versatility of both aquamarine and aqua spinel, offering consumers a choice between traditional and modern options. The use of lab-created aqua spinel in the brand’s jewelry reflects a growing trend in the industry, where sustainability and ethical sourcing are increasingly important considerations.
By understanding the properties, history, and symbolism of March birthstones, we can appreciate the significance of these gemstones and their role in jewelry and personal expression. Whether worn as a birthstone, a gift, or a meaningful keepsake, aquamarine and aqua spinel continue to capture the beauty and essence of March, offering a lasting connection to the past, present, and future.