Peridot, a vibrant yellowish-green gemstone, holds the esteemed position of August’s birthstone. Often likened to emeralds due to its captivating hue, peridot is a variety of the mineral olivine, and has captivated humanity for centuries. This article will explore the history, geological origins, gemological properties, and cultural significance of peridot, drawing solely from available sources.
History and Lore
Peridot’s history is steeped in ancient lore. According to some accounts, peridot was considered a gift from Mother Nature to the newly formed world, lending credence to its striking color. This gem has a long and storied past, with evidence of its use dating back millennia. It is notably associated with the 16th wedding anniversary, signifying a lasting and vibrant commitment.
While specific details regarding its earliest discovery are not provided in the available sources, its enduring appeal is evident in its continued use in jewelry and adornment throughout history. Modern interpretations continue to celebrate its beauty, as seen in its frequent incorporation into contemporary jewelry designs.
Gemological Properties
Peridot is a gemstone composed of the mineral olivine. The sources do not provide a specific chemical formula or detailed refractive index information. However, they consistently describe its color as yellowish-green, a characteristic that often leads to its confusion with emeralds.
The available sources do not provide information on peridot’s hardness on the Mohs scale, clarity grading, or typical carat weights. However, the variety of cuts and settings showcased in the provided materials – including oval, pear, cushion, marquise, and round cuts – demonstrate its versatility in jewelry making. The sources highlight peridot’s use in various metal settings, including 14k yellow gold, 14k rose gold, and sterling silver.
Peridot in Jewelry
The provided sources showcase a wide array of peridot jewelry, demonstrating its popularity in modern designs. Necklaces, earrings, rings, and bracelets featuring peridot are readily available. Styles range from delicate solitaire pendants and dainty stacking bands to statement wedding necklaces and chunky bohemian bracelets.
Several examples of jewelry are detailed: a dainty stacking band with 0.24 Ct peridot and diamonds in 14k yellow gold, oval peridot dangle earrings with aquamarine and diamonds, and a pure 14k gold round circle necklace featuring peridot. More elaborate pieces include a lariat Y-drop wedding necklace with peridot and diamonds in 14k gold, and an octagon full eternity band with peridot in 14k rose gold. Sterling silver is also a popular setting, as seen in Art Nouveau inspired necklaces, bohemian rings, and hammered heart drop earrings. The sources also mention combinations with other gemstones like amethyst, kyanite, prehnite, turquoise, and lemon topaz.
Healing Properties and Astrological Purpose
Peridot is believed to possess various healing properties. Sources suggest it can help overcome nervousness and emotional feelings. It is also thought to have a positive impact on the wearer’s liver and gallbladder, and improve adrenaline function.
Furthermore, peridot is associated with the “root chakra,” and is believed to heal problems related to it. Individuals suffering from skin, gum, or spine-related ailments may find relief by wearing this gemstone. These claims, while prevalent, are presented as beliefs and are not substantiated by scientific data within the provided sources.
Care and Cleaning
The sources do not provide specific care and cleaning instructions for peridot. However, given its composition as a variety of olivine, general gemstone care guidelines would apply. It is advisable to avoid harsh chemicals, ultrasonic cleaners, and extreme temperature changes. Gentle cleaning with warm, soapy water and a soft cloth is likely the most appropriate method for maintaining its luster.
August’s Other Birthstone: Carnelian
While peridot is prominently featured as the August birthstone, one source notes that Carnelian, with its sunset-hues, also represents those born in August. This suggests a dual birthstone designation, offering individuals a choice based on preference. However, the provided sources do not offer any further details on Carnelian.
Conclusion
Peridot, the captivating yellowish-green birthstone of August, boasts a rich history, intriguing lore, and a vibrant presence in modern jewelry. From its ancient origins as a “gift from Mother Nature” to its contemporary use in elegant necklaces, earrings, and rings, peridot continues to enchant and inspire. Its perceived healing properties and association with the root chakra add another layer of significance to this remarkable gemstone. While the provided sources offer a glimpse into its multifaceted nature, further research would be needed to fully explore its geological complexities and historical nuances.