For those born on December 17th, a relatively recent addition to the world of gemstones holds particular significance: Tanzanite. This captivating gem, discovered in the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, has quickly become a highly sought-after jewel, celebrated for its unique beauty and the deeper meanings attributed to it. This article will explore the history, symbolism, and characteristics of Tanzanite, the December 17th birthstone, providing a comprehensive overview of this remarkable gem.
A Recent Discovery with Ancient Roots
While Tanzanite is a newcomer to the realm of traditional birthstones – its discovery dating back only to 1967 – its impact on the gemological world has been profound. The gem’s introduction offered a new and mesmerizing option for those born in December, joining Turquoise and Zircon as recognized birthstones for the month. The name “Tanzanite” was officially adopted by Tiffany & Co. after its discovery, paying homage to its Tanzanian origin. Though a modern find, the allure of blue and violet gemstones has resonated throughout history, with Tanzanite often drawing comparisons to the esteemed sapphire and amethyst.
Geological Formation and Origin
Tanzanite is exclusively found in a small area near the Mererani Hills of northern Tanzania. This limited geographical source contributes significantly to its rarity and value. The gemstone forms within a specific type of metamorphic rock, created by intense heat and pressure. The geological conditions necessary for its formation are exceptionally rare, making Tanzanite one of the most unique gemstones on Earth. The gem is a trichroic mineral, meaning it displays three different colors – blue, violet, and burgundy – depending on the viewing angle and lighting conditions.
Gemological Properties
Tanzanite is a blue to violet variety of the mineral zoisite. Its chemical formula is Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH). While specific details regarding hardness and refractive index are not provided in the available sources, its desirability in jewelry indicates a suitable durability for wear. The captivating blue-violet hue is the most prized color in Tanzanite, often resembling the deep blues of sapphire and the regal purples of amethyst. The intensity of the color is a key factor in determining the gem’s value, with deeper, more saturated colors commanding higher prices.
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Tanzanite is believed to possess profound meanings and symbolism. It is often associated with spiritual enlightenment, encouraging a connection with higher realms of consciousness and promoting inner wisdom. The gemstone is thought to have a harmonizing effect on emotions, fostering a sense of balance and tranquility. Individuals born on December 17th may find that Tanzanite helps them navigate emotional complexities with grace and poise.
Furthermore, Tanzanite is linked to effective communication and self-expression, aligning with the throat chakra. It is believed to enhance the ability to articulate thoughts and feelings, fostering open and honest communication in both personal and professional relationships. The gem is also associated with compassion and calmness, offering a soothing energy to those who wear it.
Tanzanite and the December Birthstone Family
December is unique in having multiple birthstones. Alongside Tanzanite, Turquoise and Zircon are traditionally recognized as December birthstones. Turquoise, with its sky-blue or greenish-blue hues, is one of the oldest known birthstones, valued for its spiritual and healing qualities. Zircon, available in a range of colors including blue, is believed to enhance mental clarity and self-confidence. Blue Topaz is also considered a modern December birthstone, symbolizing calmness, love, and clarity. Each of these stones offers a distinct aesthetic and energetic profile, providing December-born individuals with a diverse range of options.
Choosing Tanzanite Jewelry
Selecting the perfect piece of Tanzanite jewelry requires careful consideration. Personal style is paramount; whether one prefers classic and understated designs or bold and contemporary pieces, there is a Tanzanite setting to suit every aesthetic. The metal setting also plays a crucial role, with white gold, yellow gold, and platinum all offering different backdrops for the gemstone.
The occasion and lifestyle of the wearer should also be considered. A delicate Tanzanite pendant might be ideal for everyday wear, while a statement ring could be reserved for special occasions. When evaluating Tanzanite, the intensity and purity of the color are key factors. Deeper, more saturated blue-violet hues are generally more valuable.
Care and Cleaning
While specific care instructions are not detailed in the provided sources, general gemstone care principles apply. Given its relative newcomer status, long-term wear and care guidelines are still developing. However, as a relatively soft gemstone, Tanzanite should be handled with care to avoid scratches or damage. Cleaning can be performed with warm, soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid harsh chemicals or ultrasonic cleaners, as these may damage the gemstone.
The Future of Tanzanite
The limited geographical source of Tanzanite raises concerns about its long-term availability. As a relatively recent discovery, the gem’s popularity has grown rapidly, increasing demand. Responsible mining practices and sustainable sourcing are crucial to ensure the continued availability of this remarkable gemstone for future generations. The gem remains a captivating choice for jewelry and a meaningful birthstone for those born on December 17th.
Conclusion
Tanzanite, the December 17th birthstone, embodies a rare blend of beauty, symbolism, and historical significance. From its discovery in the Tanzanian foothills to its integration into the world of fine jewelry, Tanzanite has become a gemstone cherished by those born on this date and beyond. Its captivating color, coupled with its association with spiritual enlightenment, emotional balance, and effective communication, makes it a truly special and meaningful gem. As a relatively recent addition to the birthstone family, Tanzanite continues to captivate and inspire, solidifying its place as a treasured gemstone for years to come.