For those born on July 15th, a captivating duality defines their birthstone heritage. Traditionally, and continuing as a recognized alternative, onyx holds significance, while the ruby stands as the primary gemstone associated with this date. This article explores the history, lore, geological origins, and symbolism of both ruby and onyx, offering a comprehensive overview of the gemstones connected to the July 15th birthdate.
History and Lore
The ruby boasts a long and illustrious history, revered across cultures as a symbol of power, passion, and protection. Ancient Indian texts refer to the ruby as the “king of precious stones,” acknowledging its rarity and brilliance. Throughout history, rubies were frequently worn by royalty and warriors, believed to bestow strength and safeguard against harm. This association with leadership and courage solidified the ruby’s position as a gemstone of high status and significance.
Onyx also possesses a rich historical background, serving as a recognized July birthstone for centuries, dating back to the 15th century. It held prominence in Jewish, Roman, and European traditions, celebrated for its striking appearance and perceived metaphysical properties. However, in 1912, the National Association of Jewelers standardized birthstone lists, designating ruby as the primary July birthstone in the United States. Despite this shift, onyx has maintained its status as an acknowledged alternative, particularly favored for its modern aesthetic and grounding qualities.
The existence of two birthstones for July, and specifically July 15th, reflects the evolving nature of birthstone traditions. These traditions differ between modern designations (established by Jewelers of America) and earlier, culturally-rooted systems like astrology.
Geological Formation and Sources
Rubies are formed in specific geological conditions, typically found in limestone and gem gravels around the world. The presence of secondary shades like pink, orange, and violet can often indicate the country of origin. Myanmar (Burma) is particularly renowned for its rubies, prized for their exceptional color and glowing fluorescence.
While the sources for onyx are not detailed in the provided materials, its long history suggests widespread availability throughout ancient civilizations.
Gemological Properties
The ruby’s defining characteristic is its vibrant red color, stemming from the Latin word “ruber,” meaning “red.” It is considered one of the four precious gemstones, alongside diamonds, emeralds, and sapphires, signifying its exceptional value and desirability. The provided sources do not detail the ruby’s chemical composition, hardness, or other specific gemological properties.
Similarly, the sources do not provide detailed gemological properties for onyx. However, it is noted for its striking appearance and sleek, sophisticated look.
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
Rubies are deeply steeped in symbolism, representing devotion, integrity, courage, and happiness. Historically, they were believed to contain the essence of life, reflected in their blood-red hue. The association with power and royalty further enhances the ruby’s symbolic weight.
Onyx is recognized as a grounding stone, believed to absorb negative energy. Its connection to the zodiac sign Leo, which spans part of July, reinforces its symbolic link to the month.
Both gemstones, therefore, offer distinct yet complementary metaphysical properties. Ruby embodies passion and vitality, while onyx provides stability and protection.
Care and Cleaning
The provided sources do not offer specific guidance on the care and cleaning of either ruby or onyx. However, given the ruby’s status as a precious gemstone, careful handling and professional cleaning are generally recommended to preserve its brilliance and integrity. Further research into the specific properties of each gem would be necessary to provide detailed care instructions.
July Birthstones and the Zodiac
Ruby is listed as a Zodiac birthstone for Cancer (June 21 – July 22), while Carnelian is a Zodiac birthstone for Leo (July 23 – August 22). This connection to the zodiac signs further personalizes the birthstone selection, aligning the gemstone’s energy with the individual’s astrological profile.
Additional July Birthstones
While ruby and onyx are the primary and alternative birthstones for July 15th, other gemstones are associated with the month of July. These include sapphire, topaz, agate, and beryl. Amber is also listed as an alternative birthstone. The choice of birthstone ultimately depends on personal preference and the individual’s connection to the gemstone’s energy and symbolism.