The Claddagh ring, a traditional Irish symbol of love, loyalty, and friendship, frequently features a birthstone at its heart. Among the most popular combinations is the pairing of the aquamarine, the birthstone for March, with gold. This article explores the history and symbolism of the Claddagh ring, the properties of the aquamarine as it appears in these rings, and the significance of this combination within Irish culture and modern jewelry.
History and Lore of the Claddagh Ring
The Claddagh ring’s origins are rooted in the fishing village of Claddagh, located just outside Galway City, Ireland. Its history can be traced back to the late 17th century, though it didn’t gain widespread recognition until the early 20th century. Initially a local fashion within the Galway area, the ring’s popularity surged towards the end of the 20th century, becoming a widely recognized emblem of Irish identity. The design itself is rich in symbolism: the heart represents love, the crown signifies loyalty, and the hands symbolize friendship. These virtues are often inscribed on the inner band of the ring, reinforcing its meaningful message.
Over time, the Claddagh ring has been embellished with various designs, including interlace patterns and other Celtic motifs, particularly as its popularity expanded globally. Modern iterations frequently incorporate gemstones, with the birthstone Claddagh ring becoming a particularly cherished gift. The ring’s enduring appeal lies in its romantic symbolism and its connection to Irish heritage.
The Aquamarine: March’s Tranquil Gemstone
The aquamarine, a variety of beryl, is the recognized birthstone for the month of March. In the context of Claddagh rings, it is often cut into a heart shape, measuring approximately 5mm x 5mm. The aquamarine is valued for its calming and tranquil qualities. The stone is set within the heart of the Claddagh, intensifying the sentiments of love, loyalty, and friendship that the ring embodies.
While the provided sources do not detail the geological formation or specific chemical composition of the aquamarine, they highlight its aesthetic appeal and symbolic value within the Claddagh ring design. The aquamarine used in these rings is described as a “genuine” gemstone, suggesting a natural origin, though the sources also mention the use of “created birthstones” in some designs. Diamonds, with a specification of 0.08ct, Colour H-I, and Clarity SI1, are often paired with the aquamarine to further enhance the ring’s brilliance.
Gold and Craftsmanship in Claddagh Rings
Claddagh rings are traditionally crafted from gold, with 14ct gold being a common choice. The rings are often fully hallmarked at the Assay Office in Dublin Castle, signifying their authenticity and quality. The Irish Jewelry Company produces rings that are bright polished and measure approximately 13mm in width. These rings are often made to order, requiring a lead time of 2-3 weeks for delivery.
Variations in gold color are available, including yellow, rose, and white gold, allowing for personalization. Walker Metalsmiths offers Heritage Claddagh rings set with a 6mm heart-shaped aquamarine, while other designs feature abstract Claddagh elements or incorporate Celtic crosses. The craftsmanship involved in creating these rings is evident in the attention to detail, from the fluted crown to the smooth edges of the band.
Symbolism and Meaning in Combination
The combination of the aquamarine and the Claddagh design creates a powerful symbol of love, loyalty, and friendship, imbued with the tranquility and calmness associated with the March birthstone. The ring is considered an ideal gift for someone born in March, or for anyone seeking to express these enduring sentiments. The inscription of “Love, Loyalty & Friendship” on the inner band further reinforces the ring’s message.
The Claddagh ring’s symbolism extends beyond romantic love. It can also represent familial bonds or deep friendships. The way the ring is worn also carries meaning: worn on the right hand with the heart facing outwards signifies the wearer is single and looking for love; worn on the right hand with the heart facing inwards indicates the wearer is in a relationship; and worn on the left ring finger with the heart facing inwards signifies marriage.
Variations and Modern Designs
While traditional Claddagh rings adhere to the classic heart, crown, and hands design, modern interpretations offer a range of variations. Some rings feature interlace designs or are combined with other Celtic symbols. Two-piece ring sets, crafted in 14K white and yellow gold, represent abstract Claddagh designs. Moissanite, a diamond simulant, is also used as a central stone in some designs.
Materials beyond gold are also utilized, with sterling silver being a popular and more affordable option. Sterling silver Claddagh rings are available in various widths and feature the traditional symbolism of the heart, crown, and hands. The availability of different materials and designs allows for a wider range of price points and personal preferences.
Care and Maintenance
Gold Claddagh rings with aquamarine and diamond accents require careful maintenance to preserve their beauty and luster. Gold is a relatively durable metal, but it can be scratched or dented. Regular polishing with a soft cloth will help maintain its shine. Aquamarine, with a hardness of 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale, is relatively durable but can still be susceptible to scratches. Avoid exposing the ring to harsh chemicals or abrasive materials. Diamonds, being the hardest gemstone, are more resistant to scratching but should still be handled with care.
Sterling silver Claddagh rings are prone to tarnishing when exposed to air. Regular cleaning with a silver polishing cloth will help remove tarnish and restore the ring’s shine. It is important to store Claddagh rings in a soft pouch or jewelry box to protect them from scratches and damage.
Market Value and Availability
The price of a gold Claddagh ring with an aquamarine varies depending on the gold karat, the quality of the aquamarine and diamonds, and the complexity of the design. Rings crafted from 14k gold can range in price from $665 to over $2,000. Sterling silver Claddagh rings are generally more affordable, with prices starting around $65. Rings featuring larger or higher-quality gemstones, or intricate designs, will command a higher price.
These rings are widely available from Irish jewelry retailers, both online and in brick-and-mortar stores. Several companies specialize in Claddagh rings, offering a wide selection of styles and materials. The rings are also available from general jewelry retailers and online marketplaces.
Conclusion
The aquamarine and gold Claddagh ring represents a beautiful fusion of Irish tradition, gemstone symbolism, and enduring sentiments of love, loyalty, and friendship. Its rich history, meaningful design, and tranquil gemstone make it a cherished gift and a lasting symbol of connection. The ring’s enduring popularity speaks to the power of its symbolism and its connection to Irish heritage. The combination of the aquamarine, March’s birthstone, with the iconic Claddagh design creates a piece of jewelry that is both beautiful and deeply meaningful.