The ruby, a gemstone celebrated for its vibrant red hue, holds a prominent place in the world of jewelry and is recognized as the birthstone for July. Revered throughout history for its beauty and perceived powers, the ruby continues to captivate with its brilliance and enduring appeal. This article will explore the history, characteristics, and modern applications of the ruby, drawing upon available information regarding its use in various jewelry forms.
History and Lore
Rubies have long been associated with royalty, passion, and protection. Sources indicate that rubies were often used in crowns, symbolizing power and divine favor. The name “ruby” itself originates from the Latin word ruber, meaning red, a testament to the gem’s most defining characteristic. Throughout history, rubies were believed to possess various protective qualities, safeguarding wearers from harm and promoting vitality.
The ruby’s allure extends beyond mere aesthetics. Its vibrant color has historically been linked to the life force, making it a symbol of energy, courage, and love. This association has cemented its place in folklore and mythology across numerous cultures.
Gemological Properties
Rubies belong to the corundum mineral family, the same family as sapphires. The striking red color of a ruby is attributed to the presence of chromium within its crystalline structure. A true ruby exhibits a bright, vivid red hue, devoid of any orange or pink undertones.
The Mohs scale of hardness, used to measure a mineral’s resistance to scratching, places the ruby at a nine out of ten, making it exceptionally durable and suitable for everyday wear. This durability contributes to its longevity and makes it a prized possession for generations. While large rubies are rare, smaller gems are frequently used in jewelry, allowing for intricate and beautiful designs.
Ruby in Jewelry: A Modern Showcase
Today, rubies continue to be highly sought after in the jewelry market. They are incorporated into a wide array of pieces, from necklaces and bracelets to rings and earrings. The versatility of the ruby allows it to complement various metals, including white gold, yellow gold, and platinum.
Necklaces
Ruby necklaces range from simple pendants featuring a single ruby to elaborate designs incorporating diamonds and other gemstones. Combinations of rubies and diamonds are particularly popular, creating a striking contrast of color and brilliance.
Bracelets
Ruby bracelets offer a similar spectrum of styles, from bold statements adorned with numerous rubies to more delicate designs featuring alternating rubies and diamonds. Estate rose gold bracelets with ruby and diamond flower cuffs are noted for their ornate sparkle and lasting beauty.
Rings
Ruby rings are a classic choice, often used as engagement rings or as symbols of enduring love. Designs can range from a single ruby surrounded by diamonds to intricate patterns incorporating rubies, sapphires, and diamonds. The ability to showcase the beauty of smaller gems makes ruby rings a particularly versatile option.
Pins and Brooches
Ruby pins and brooches represent a timeless and classic gift. When paired with elegant attire, a ruby brooch can add a touch of sophistication and vintage charm.
Hair Accessories
Rubies are also finding their way into hair accessories, such as barrettes, hair pins, and clips. These pieces offer a subtle yet elegant way to incorporate the gemstone into everyday style. Slim, simple hair pins with rubies can be used to add a touch of sparkle to an updo.
Sources and Mining Locations
Rubies are mined in various locations around the world, including Myanmar (Burma), Australia, India, and the United States. Burmese rubies are particularly renowned for their exceptional quality and vibrant color. The rarity of high-quality rubies contributes to their value and desirability.
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
While not explicitly detailed in the provided sources, the ruby’s association with passion, energy, and protection suggests a rich history of metaphysical beliefs. The gem’s vibrant color and enduring quality likely contributed to its symbolic significance across different cultures.
Care and Cleaning
Due to its high hardness, the ruby is relatively durable and can withstand regular wear. However, like all gemstones, it requires proper care to maintain its brilliance. Cleaning a ruby can be done with warm, soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid harsh chemicals and ultrasonic cleaners, as these can potentially damage the stone.
Conclusion
The ruby, July’s birthstone, remains a captivating gemstone celebrated for its beauty, durability, and historical significance. From its association with royalty and passion to its versatility in modern jewelry designs, the ruby continues to enchant and inspire. Its vibrant red hue and enduring quality ensure its place as a treasured gem for generations to come.