Peridot, a vibrant green gemstone, holds the distinction of being the August birthstone. Often likened to emeralds due to its captivating hue, peridot is a distinct mineral with a unique history and geological origin. This article will explore the characteristics of peridot, its historical significance, and its presence in contemporary jewelry, drawing solely from available sources.
History and Lore
Peridot’s history is steeped in ancient lore. Sources suggest that peridot was considered a gift from Mother Nature to the newly formed world, attributing its striking green color to this origin. While specific dates for its initial discovery are not provided, its use dates back centuries. It is notably associated with the 16th wedding anniversary, signifying a long-lasting and cherished bond.
Geological Formation and Sources
Peridot is a gem variety of the mineral olivine. The provided sources do not detail the specific geological processes involved in its formation, nor do they list specific mining locations. However, the sources focus on the availability of peridot in various jewelry pieces, indicating a consistent supply for the market.
Gemological Properties
Peridot is characterized by its distinctive green color. The sources consistently describe it as a “yellowish-green” gemstone. It is frequently found in jewelry as oval, octagon, marquise, and round cuts. Gemstone sizes range from 3mm to 8mm, with weights varying from 0.55 to 2.25 carats in multi-stone rings, and up to 0.65 carats in single-stone settings.
The sources highlight peridot’s use in various metal settings, most commonly 925 sterling silver and 14k yellow gold. Jewelry pieces include rings, earrings, necklaces, and pendants. The sources do not provide information on peridot’s hardness, refractive index, or chemical formula.
A summary of common peridot properties found in the sources is presented below:
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Mineral | Olivine |
| Color | Yellowish-Green |
| Common Cuts | Oval, Octagon, Marquise, Round |
| Typical Weights | 0.55 - 2.25+ carats |
| Metal Settings | 925 Sterling Silver, 14k Yellow Gold |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
The sources briefly touch upon the metaphysical properties of peridot, stating it possesses “healing properties.” However, the specific nature of these properties is not detailed. The sources do not elaborate on cultural symbolism beyond its association with the August birthstone and the 16th wedding anniversary.
Jewelry Styles and Market Availability
The provided sources showcase a wide range of peridot jewelry available for purchase. Rings are a prominent feature, including solitaire rings, multi-stone rings, and eternity bands. Earrings are also frequently available, ranging from simple studs to dangle earrings with diamond accents. Necklaces and pendants featuring peridot gemstones are also common, with options including solitaire pendants and statement necklaces incorporating diamonds.
The sources indicate a trend towards sales and discounts on peridot jewelry, with several items listed as being on sale. Prices vary considerably depending on the metal used, the size and quality of the peridot, and the complexity of the design. Prices range from $11.99 for simple sterling silver rings to over $2,400 for elaborate 14k gold necklaces with diamond accents.
Care and Cleaning
The sources do not provide specific instructions for the care and cleaning of peridot jewelry. However, given that many pieces are set in sterling silver, standard silver cleaning practices would likely be appropriate. Further information on peridot’s care would require data not present in the provided sources.
Conclusion
Peridot, the August birthstone, is a captivating green gemstone with a rich history and enduring appeal. Its association with ancient lore, its vibrant color, and its versatility in jewelry design contribute to its popularity. While the provided sources offer a glimpse into its characteristics and market availability, a more comprehensive understanding of peridot’s geological properties, metaphysical beliefs, and care requirements would necessitate additional research. Nevertheless, peridot remains a cherished gemstone, symbolizing beauty, prosperity, and enduring love.