The hazel tree, and by extension, the color hazel, holds a significant place in Celtic tradition, representing wisdom, creativity, and intuition. While not traditionally recognized as a gemstone in the same vein as ruby or sapphire, the association with the hazel tree as a Celtic Tree of the Month – specifically from August 5th to September 2nd – imbues the color and concept of “hazel” with symbolic weight. This association, coupled with the appearance of hazel-colored gemstones, creates a unique niche within the world of birthstones and gem lore. This article explores the symbolism of hazel, its connection to the Celtic calendar, and the gemstones that embody its warm, earthy tones.
History and Lore
The connection between hazel and human culture stretches back to ancient times. The hazel tree itself was considered a source of wisdom and creativity, its nuts believed to impart knowledge. This belief is rooted in Celtic traditions, where the hazel tree held a sacred position. The period from August 5th to September 2nd is specifically linked to the hazel tree within the Celtic Tree Calendar, signifying a time to connect with one’s intuition and inner knowing. This period encourages listening to “that part of each of us deep inside that feels and knows the truth of things.”
The broader tradition of birthstones, however, has a more complex history. It evolved from biblical origins, with the Book of Exodus mentioning twelve stones worn by Aaron, each representing a tribe of Israel. Over time, these stones became associated with the months of the year and zodiac signs. This practice gained traction in the 9th century, with individuals wearing a single stone corresponding to their birth month. By the 16th century in Germany, the practice of wearing birthstones based on one’s birth month became more established. The standardization of birthstones as we know them today occurred in 1912 with the National Association of Jewelers, with further modifications in 1952 by the Jewelry Industry Council of America. While hazel itself isn’t formally listed among these standardized birthstones, its symbolic connection to September through the Celtic Tree Calendar offers a unique perspective.
Geological Formation and Sources
The provided sources do not detail the geological formation of a “hazel” gemstone, as it is not a specific mineral. However, the color hazel is found in a variety of gemstones. Garnet, for example, can occur in hazel brown shades, depending on its composition. Garnets form in metamorphic rocks as a result of high pressure and temperature. They are found in various locations worldwide, though specific sources for hazel-colored garnets are not detailed in the provided materials. Similarly, some sapphires can exhibit hazel tones, though blue sapphires are far more common. Sapphires are a variety of the mineral corundum and form in metamorphic and igneous rocks.
The sources do not provide information on the mining locations of hazel-colored gemstones.
Gemological Properties
As “hazel” is not a specific gemstone, its gemological properties are defined by the gemstones that exhibit this color. Garnet, when found in hazel shades, shares the general properties of the garnet group. The sources mention that garnets “shine brightly and reflect light,” indicating a good level of luster. Almandine garnet, a more affordable variety, is suggested as an option for those seeking a hazel-colored garnet. The sources state that garnet values range from $500 to $7,000 per carat.
The sources also mention Tanzanite, which can appear in lighter shades that might be described as hazel. Tanzanite measures between 6 and 7 on the Mohs scale of hardness, indicating moderate durability. A well-cut Tanzanite gem will reflect light from every angle, enhancing its brilliance. Tanzanite values range from $600 to $1,500 per carat.
The sources do not provide specific chemical formulas, refractive indices, or other detailed gemological data for hazel-colored gemstones.
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
The primary symbolism associated with “hazel” stems from its connection to the hazel tree in Celtic tradition. The hazel tree represents intuition, wisdom, and creativity. Wearing or being near the color hazel, or gemstones embodying this hue, is believed to enhance these qualities. The sources suggest that wearing birthstones can help “release blockages on different levels: physical, mental, and spiritual.”
Garnet, when considered as a hazel-colored gemstone, carries its own symbolism of passion, wealth, and energy. Tanzanite, similarly, is associated with success and healing. The sources note that birthstone earrings are believed by some to positively impact energy levels, mindset, and positivity.
The broader belief in the power of gemstones, as highlighted in the sources, draws from ancient traditions. The breastplate of Aaron in the Bible, adorned with twelve powerful stones, exemplifies this belief. Eastern traditions further elaborate on this, assigning gemstones to celestial bodies and recommending specific stones based on an individual’s birth chart for beneficial powers and protection.
Care and Cleaning
The sources provide limited information on the care and cleaning of hazel-colored gemstones. However, based on the properties of garnet and Tanzanite, certain recommendations can be made. Garnet, with its moderate hardness, should be protected from harsh impacts and abrasive materials. Tanzanite, with a hardness of 6-7, requires even more careful handling. Both gemstones can be cleaned with warm, soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners and harsh chemicals, as these can damage the stones.
Conclusion
While not a traditional birthstone, the concept of “hazel” as a color and its association with the Celtic Tree Calendar offer a unique and meaningful connection to the month of September. The symbolism of wisdom, intuition, and creativity, embodied by the hazel tree, resonates with those seeking a deeper connection to nature and their inner selves. Gemstones exhibiting hazel tones, such as garnet and Tanzanite, provide a tangible link to this symbolism, offering both beauty and potential metaphysical benefits. The enduring appeal of birthstone jewelry lies in its personal significance and timeless elegance, and the “hazel” connection adds another layer of depth and meaning to this cherished tradition.