Birthstones have long held a place in human culture, representing not only the month of one’s birth but also embodying specific meanings and properties. The tradition of associating gemstones with particular months dates back centuries, evolving from ancient astrological beliefs to modern personalized jewellery. This article explores the world of birthstones, focusing on the symbolism, available gift options, and the gemstones associated with each month, as highlighted by current trends and available resources. The following information is based on current offerings from various jewellery brands and the traditional meanings ascribed to each stone.
History and Lore
The practice of linking gemstones to birth months has roots in the Breastplate of Aaron, a sacred garment described in the Book of Exodus, which featured twelve gemstones representing the tribes of Israel. Over time, different cultures adapted and modified this association, leading to variations in which stones corresponded to which months. The modern birthstone list was standardized in 1912 by the National Association of Jewelers, though some months still have multiple accepted stones.
The appeal of birthstone jewellery lies in its personal connection. It’s a way to wear a piece of one’s identity, a tangible representation of the time of year they entered the world. Beyond the personal significance, birthstones are often believed to possess unique properties, offering healing, protection, or good fortune to the wearer. These beliefs, while not scientifically proven, contribute to the enduring popularity of birthstone gifts.
Gemstone Symbolism by Month
The following details the birthstones associated with each month, along with their traditional symbolism, as presented in available resources.
February: Amethyst
Amethyst, the birthstone for February, is renowned for its healing properties and represents calm, serenity, and peace. This purple gemstone is frequently featured in jewellery, ranging from delicate pendants to statement necklaces. A small amethyst birthstone set in gold vermeil on a dainty chain is a popular choice, showcasing the stone’s unique ability to display varying shades of lilac and violet depending on the light. Personalized options, such as disk pendants engraved with a message, are also available in silver, gold, or rose gold.
March: Aquamarine
Aquamarine, the birthstone of March, is named after the Latin for seawater, reflecting its blue-green hue. It symbolizes tranquillity, youth, power, and loyalty. Aquamarine is often associated with the Pisces water sign, further emphasizing its connection to the sea and emotional depth. Unique necklaces covered in aquamarine stones, set in gold vermeil and hypoallergenic sterling silver, are available, offering an ethically sourced and visually striking piece.
April: Diamond
Diamonds, the birthstone for April, are synonymous with good fortune, love, strength, and courage. They are a popular choice for engagement rings and milestone celebrations, including 60th anniversaries. While diamonds can be expensive, smaller diamond pendants on sterling silver chains offer a more accessible option.
July: Ruby
Ruby, the birthstone for July, is a bold red gemstone representing passion and vitality. Chunky necklaces featuring rectangular ruby gemstones set in 14-karat gold plated sterling silver are available, offering a striking and fashionable accessory.
August: Peridot
Peridot, the birthstone for August, is a green gemstone believed to symbolize good fortune, prosperity, and balance. Unique gifts featuring peridot include small charms accompanied by mini candles, presented in personalized matchboxes. High-quality keyrings adorned with peridot-inspired stones and embroidered with the stone’s properties are also available.
September: Sapphire
Sapphire, the birthstone for September, is a versatile stone representing loyalty, wisdom, and truth. Heavy planters incorporating crushed glass and sapphire quartz are a unique way to showcase this gemstone, suitable for both indoor and outdoor use.
October: Opal and Tourmaline
October has two birthstones: opal, representing hope and creativity, and tourmaline, symbolizing friendship and healing. Anti-tarnishing bracelets featuring tourmaline are available with a two-year guarantee, offering a lasting and water-, sweat-, and heat-resistant piece.
November: Topaz and Citrine
November also has two birthstones: topaz, representing love and affection, and citrine, linked to healing, joy, and success. Dainty chain bracelets featuring yellow topaz stones and personalized initials are available, offering a personal and elegant gift.
December: Turquoise, Blue Topaz, and Tanzanite
December boasts three birthstones: turquoise, symbolizing happiness; blue topaz, representing clarity; and tanzanite, embodying calm.
Purchasing Options and Brands
Several retailers specialize in birthstone jewellery and gifts. Abbott Lyon offers unique personalized birthstone jewellery, while Astrid & Miyu provides top-quality birthstone earrings at reasonable prices. Edge of Ember offers birthstone jewellery for each month, alongside initial necklaces. Etsy provides a wide range of birthstone gifts beyond jewellery, including candles and bespoke prints. Missoma offers birthstone jewellery that can be engraved for a personal touch. Not on the High Street allows for personalization of birthstone gifts, and Orelia offers necklaces for each birthstone with Swarovski crystals. Finally, Pandora provides birthstone necklaces and gift sets. Susan Caplan Vintage offers pre-loved vintage pieces, including birthstone bracelets, at various price points.
Beyond Jewellery: Unique Birthstone Gifts
Birthstone gifts extend beyond traditional jewellery. Options include worry crystals designed to soothe and comfort, inspired by the healing properties of tourmaline. Gemstone-inspired soaps, handmade with essential oils, offer a unique sensory experience. Trinket dishes handmade with aquamarine mica flakes provide a beautiful and functional way to store jewellery. Personalized planters incorporating crushed glass and birthstone quartz offer a unique home décor item.
Care and Cleaning
While specific care instructions vary depending on the gemstone, general guidelines apply. Most birthstones benefit from gentle cleaning with warm, soapy water and a soft cloth. Avoid harsh chemicals and abrasive cleaners, which can damage the stone’s surface. For more delicate stones like opal, professional cleaning is recommended. The hardness of the stone will dictate how easily it can be scratched, so storing birthstone jewellery separately to avoid abrasion is advisable.
Conclusion
Birthstones continue to be a meaningful and popular choice for gifts, offering a personal connection and symbolic representation of the recipient’s birth month. From traditional jewellery pieces to unique and creative gifts, the options are diverse and cater to a wide range of tastes and budgets. The enduring appeal of birthstones lies in their ability to combine beauty, symbolism, and personal significance, making them cherished keepsakes for years to come.