December is uniquely represented by a spectrum of blue gemstones, most prominently topaz and, more recently, tanzanite. These stones, steeped in history and symbolism, offer a captivating array of choices for those born in the final month of the year. This article will delve into the characteristics, origins, and significance of these December birthstones, drawing upon available information regarding their geological properties, historical use, and cultural associations.
History and Lore
The association of blue gemstones with December dates back centuries, with topaz traditionally holding the position as the primary birthstone for this month. Ancient civilizations attributed various powers to topaz. Sources indicate it was believed to dispel sadness, anger, and nocturnal fears, and even to warn the wearer of poisons and protect against sudden death. The Claddagh ring, an Irish symbol of love, loyalty, and friendship, is often paired with a blue topaz-colored cubic zirconia to represent December birthdays, further cementing the stone’s connection to the month. This ring, originating in 17th-century Galway, embodies heritage and personal sentiment.
Tanzanite, a more modern addition to the December birthstone family, has a comparatively recent history. Discovered in Tanzania, Africa, in 1967 by the Masai people, it quickly gained recognition as the “gemstone of the 20th century.” Its association with new births highlights its symbolism of beginnings and potential.
Geological Formation and Sources
Topaz, the more established December birthstone, is not explicitly detailed in terms of its geological formation within the provided sources. However, the sources do highlight its availability in various settings for jewelry.
Tanzanite’s origin is specifically noted as being exclusively found in Tanzania, Africa. This singular source contributes to its rarity and value. The discovery by the Masai people in 1967 marked the beginning of its journey into the gemstone market.
Gemological Properties
The provided sources offer specific details regarding the gemological properties of blue topaz, primarily as it is used in jewelry. It is frequently found as an oval cut, measuring 6x8mm and weighing around 1.1-1.2 carats. It is often used in conjunction with moissanite side stones, approximately 0.25 carats in total weight. The metal settings for these stones include S925 sterling silver, 10K, 14K, and 18K solid gold in white, yellow, or rose gold colors.
Regarding tanzanite, the sources describe it as a blue gemstone with a hint of purple, resulting in a vibrant, deep color. Specific details regarding its hardness or chemical composition are not provided.
A sample table summarizing the properties of blue topaz as presented in the sources is shown below:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Gemstone | Blue Topaz |
| Cut | Oval |
| Dimensions | 6x8mm |
| Carat Weight | ~1.1-1.2 ct |
| Metal Setting | Sterling Silver/Gold |
| Side Stones | Moissanite (~0.25ct) |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
Beyond its aesthetic appeal, blue topaz carries significant symbolic weight. It is associated with calm, wisdom, and communication, qualities that resonate with the Claddagh ring’s representation of friendship, love, and loyalty. The stone’s historical belief in warding off negative energies and protecting against harm further enhances its symbolic depth.
Tanzanite, as a gemstone representing new births, embodies potential and fresh beginnings. Its vibrant color and relatively recent discovery contribute to its modern symbolism of individuality and uniqueness.
Care and Cleaning
The sources do not provide specific care instructions for either topaz or tanzanite. However, given that the jewelry is often set in sterling silver or gold, standard care for these metals applies. This includes avoiding harsh chemicals, storing the jewelry in a soft cloth, and gently cleaning with a mild soap and water solution. The sources do mention that the gemstones are set using a handmade method, which ensures they are more secure and less likely to fall out compared to wax-setting.
Customization and Purchasing Options
The sources highlight the increasing trend towards customized jewelry. Nodeform, a jeweler mentioned in the sources, offers the ability to choose gemstone cuts and settings, creating unique, one-of-a-kind pieces. Aumify Jewelry US also offers customization options, including engraving messages on the rings. Several retailers, including Bengarelick, SVS Fine Jewelers, and The Irish Jewelry Company, offer a range of December birthstone jewelry, including rings, necklaces, pendants, and bracelets, in various metals like white and yellow gold, and platinum. Purchasing options include both online stores and brick-and-mortar locations, such as the store on Transit Road in Buffalo mentioned by Bengarelick.
Modern Trends and Retail Landscape
The jewelry industry is evolving, with retailers like Gems One focusing on providing state-of-the-art marketing support alongside exquisite jewelry. Payment options are also becoming more flexible, with services like Sezzle allowing customers to split their purchases into interest-free installments. The sources also indicate a strong emphasis on customer service and warranty information, with Aumify Jewelry US offering a one-year warranty on eligible pieces and providing detailed shipping and refund policies.
Conclusion
December’s birthstones, topaz and tanzanite, represent a captivating blend of tradition and modernity. Topaz, with its ancient lore and protective qualities, remains a timeless symbol of wisdom and calm. Tanzanite, a more recent discovery, embodies new beginnings and individuality. Both stones offer a beautiful and meaningful way to celebrate a December birthday, reflecting the depth of history and the vibrancy of contemporary design. The availability of customized options and flexible purchasing plans further enhances the appeal of these radiant blue gemstones.