The December birthstone, as represented by Swarovski, is a vibrant blue zirconia. This gemstone, often presented in delicate pendant designs or as embellishments for other jewelry, carries symbolism of good fortune and success. While traditional December birthstones include tanzanite, turquoise, and blue topaz, Swarovski has popularized zirconia as a contemporary representation of the month. This article will explore the characteristics of this December birthstone, its presentation in Swarovski jewelry, and its significance as a modern choice for those born in the final month of the year.
Historical Context and Modern Association
The association of specific gemstones with months of the year dates back to ancient times, often linked to astrological signs and their perceived properties. However, the standardization of birthstones as we know them today largely occurred in the 20th century, driven by the jewelry industry. While historical December birthstones have long-standing traditions, the Swarovski zirconia has emerged as a popular alternative, particularly within the last few decades. The provided sources do not detail a historical lineage for zirconia as a traditional December stone, but rather focus on its contemporary use and presentation by Swarovski. The brand has successfully positioned its zirconia offerings as meaningful birthday gifts and celebratory jewelry.
Gemological Properties of Swarovski Zirconia
Swarovski zirconia is a synthetic gemstone created in a laboratory. It is not a naturally occurring mineral. The material composition is specifically zirconia (ZrO₂), and the blue color is achieved through a specialized manufacturing process. The sources indicate that the zirconia used in Swarovski’s December birthstone jewelry is a square cut, measuring approximately 3/8 x 1/4 inch for the motif size and 4mm for individual stones used in necklaces or bracelets.
The material is known for its brilliance and clarity, often rivaling that of diamonds. While the sources do not provide specific details regarding refractive index or hardness, zirconia generally scores 8.5 on the Mohs scale, making it a durable gemstone suitable for everyday wear. The metal used in conjunction with the zirconia is rhodium plated, providing a bright, durable finish. The pendant chains range in length from 16 1/2 to 18 1/2 inches.
The following table summarizes the key gemological properties as indicated by the sources:
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Gemstone Type | Swarovski Zirconia (Synthetic) |
| Chemical Formula | ZrO₂ |
| Color | Blue |
| Cut | Square |
| Motif Size | 3/8 x 1/4 inch |
| Stone Size | Approximately 4mm |
| Metal | Rhodium Plated |
| Chain Length | 16 1/2 - 18 1/2 inches |
Swarovski’s Presentation and Product Range
Swarovski offers the December birthstone zirconia in a variety of settings and designs. The sources highlight square cut pendants suspended from delicate chains, embellished with crystals. These pendants are marketed as meaningful gifts for birthdays or other significant occasions. The brand also provides Swarovski zirconia birthstones that can be added to necklaces or bracelets, allowing for personalized jewelry creations. The birthstone collection includes representations for all twelve months, each featuring a different colored Swarovski crystal or zirconia.
The sources indicate that Swarovski zirconia birthstones are available in gold-filled settings, adding to their aesthetic appeal and durability. The availability of these stones suggests a focus on customization and the creation of unique, personalized jewelry pieces. The product listings on platforms like eBay demonstrate ongoing demand for these items, with multiple units available and a history of sales.
Symbolism and Meaning
The sources specifically associate the turquoise blue hue of the Swarovski zirconia with “good fortune and success.” While the origins of this symbolism are not detailed, blue gemstones are often linked to qualities such as tranquility, wisdom, and inspiration. The choice of zirconia itself may represent a modern approach to birthstone symbolism, emphasizing brilliance and affordability. The act of gifting a birthstone, regardless of its specific material, is often seen as a gesture of affection and a wish for good luck and prosperity for the recipient.
Care and Maintenance
Given that Swarovski zirconia is a relatively durable gemstone (scoring 8.5 on the Mohs scale), it can withstand normal wear. However, to maintain its brilliance and prevent damage, certain care practices are recommended. The rhodium plating, while durable, can be susceptible to scratches or tarnishing over time. It is advisable to avoid exposing the jewelry to harsh chemicals, such as cleaning agents or perfumes. Gentle cleaning with a soft cloth and mild soapy water is generally sufficient to remove dirt and grime. Storage in a soft pouch or jewelry box will help protect the zirconia from scratches and abrasion.
Market Availability and Purchasing Options
Swarovski zirconia birthstone jewelry is widely available through various channels. The brand’s official website and retail stores are primary sources. Additionally, authorized retailers and online marketplaces like eBay offer a range of options. The price point varies depending on the design, materials, and retailer. The eBay listing cited in the sources indicates a price of $31.95 for a Swarovski crystal element December birthstone, while other designs may be priced higher. The availability of multiple units and a history of sales on platforms like eBay suggest a consistent demand for these products.
Conclusion
The Swarovski zirconia represents a contemporary and accessible interpretation of the December birthstone. While not a traditional choice, its vibrant blue color, brilliance, and association with good fortune have made it a popular option for those seeking meaningful jewelry. The brand’s diverse product range, encompassing pendants, charms, and customizable settings, caters to a wide range of preferences and budgets. The durability of the zirconia and the protective rhodium plating ensure that these pieces can be cherished for years to come. The Swarovski zirconia offers a modern and sparkling way to celebrate the December birthday.