The ruby, a gemstone celebrated for its vibrant red hue, holds a prominent position as the birthstone for July. Revered throughout history for its association with passion, protection, and prosperity, the ruby continues to captivate with its fiery brilliance. This article delves into the history, lore, geological origins, gemological properties, and symbolism of the ruby, drawing upon available sources to provide a comprehensive overview of this remarkable gem.
History and Lore
The ruby’s history is steeped in legend and admiration, stretching back millennia. Ancient cultures attributed significant powers to the ruby, often associating it with divine protection and unwavering courage. Sources indicate that Persian poets lauded the ruby as a symbol of undying love and steadfast bravery, while medieval warriors carried rubies into battle believing the gem would grant them victory and safeguard them from harm.
Celtic traditions, in particular, imbue the ruby with a rich heritage. The ruby is featured in the Celtic Knot collection, where its fiery glow is intertwined with the timeless symbolism of knotwork, representing eternity and interconnectedness. These designs are not merely aesthetically pleasing; they are believed to bestow confidence and ward off misfortune upon the wearer. The ruby’s association with royalty and nobility is also evident, with the gem historically adorning crowns and jewelry of powerful figures.
Gemological Properties
The ruby is a variety of the mineral corundum, renowned for its exceptional hardness and durability. While the provided sources do not detail the specific chemical composition or refractive index, they do highlight key characteristics. Rubies are typically a vibrant red, though shades can vary in intensity. The sources mention “ruby-red gemstones (VVS clarity)” and “intense crimson stones” as desirable qualities.
Several sources specify the size of rubies used in contemporary jewelry. Stud earrings, a popular choice for showcasing the birthstone, often feature rubies that are 4mm or 6mm in diameter. The cut of the ruby also influences its brilliance; some are described as “rose-cut,” while others are “brilliant-cut.”
The sources also mention cubic zirconia as a substitute for ruby in some jewelry, specifically in earrings with a 6mm charm. It is important to note that cubic zirconia is a synthetic gemstone and does not share the same properties or value as a natural ruby.
A table summarizing ruby characteristics based on the provided sources is shown below:
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Mineral | Corundum (variety) |
| Color | Red (varying intensity) |
| Clarity | VVS (Very, Very Slightly Included) |
| Cut | Rose-cut, Brilliant-cut |
| Size (Earrings) | 4mm, 6mm diameter |
| Hardness | (Not specified in sources) |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
Throughout history, the ruby has been laden with symbolic meaning. As previously mentioned, it represents love, courage, and vitality. The sources suggest that possessing a ruby can instill a sense of bravery and protect against evil or misfortune. This belief is rooted in ancient lore and continues to resonate with those who wear the gem.
The ruby’s association with passion and energy makes it a fitting birthstone for July, a month often associated with warmth and vibrancy. The Celtic Knot collection specifically emphasizes the ruby’s connection to Irish strength, love, and loyalty, further enriching its symbolic depth. Gifting a ruby is described as giving “a piece of your heart,” signifying romance, bravery, and heritage.
Modern Ruby Jewelry and Availability
Today, rubies are widely used in a variety of jewelry, from earrings and rings to pendants and bracelets. The sources showcase ruby stud earrings in sterling silver, gold-filled, and solid 14K gold settings. These earrings are often designed with a classic and delicate aesthetic, making them suitable for everyday wear.
Several retailers offer ruby jewelry, including Celtic Knot Jewellery, ALOA Jewelry, Honey Willow, Avnis Jewelry, and Nancy Wallis Designs. These retailers provide options for different budgets and preferences, with prices ranging from approximately $49.00 USD for sterling silver stud earrings to higher prices for pieces featuring larger or more exceptional rubies.
Care and Cleaning
While the sources do not provide extensive care instructions, they do offer some practical advice. Rubies should be kept away from moisture and removed before bathing, swimming, or showering. Avoid direct contact with perfumes and creams, as these can damage the gemstone. Regular polishing with a soft cloth will help maintain its brilliance. When not being worn, rubies should be stored in a jewelry box or small bag to prevent scratches and damage.
Carnelian as a July Birthstone Alternative
Interestingly, one source mentions carnelian as a birthstone for July. Carnelian stud earrings are offered as an alternative to ruby, handmade with either sterling silver or 14k gold-fill. Gold-fill is described as a durable option suitable for sensitive ears. The stones are approximately 5mm in diameter. This suggests that while ruby is the most commonly recognized July birthstone, carnelian is also considered a traditional option.
Purchasing and Shipping Information
The sources provide some insight into purchasing and shipping practices. Celtic Knot Jewellery offers free US shipping on orders over $299. ALOA Jewelry specifies processing times of 1-3 business days for gold-filled and sterling silver items, and 3-5 business days for 14K solid gold. Honey Willow provides delivery estimates for various countries, including the United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. Avnis Jewelry offers elegant gift box packaging and the option to ship directly to a recipient with a personalized gift note.
Conclusion
The ruby remains a captivating gemstone, steeped in history, symbolism, and enduring beauty. From its ancient associations with courage and protection to its modern representation of love and passion, the ruby continues to hold a special place in the hearts of those who admire its fiery brilliance. As the birthstone for July, it offers a meaningful and elegant gift, embodying strength, vitality, and a touch of timeless glamour. The ruby’s connection to Celtic heritage further enhances its allure, weaving together tradition, artistry, and the enduring power of symbolism.