March is represented by two birthstones: aquamarine and aqua spinel. These gems, each possessing a distinct character, offer a diverse range of choices for those born in the third month of the year. While aquamarine has traditionally held prominence as the March birthstone, aqua spinel has emerged as a captivating alternative, celebrated for its durability and brilliance. This article will explore the history, gemological properties, and significance of both these beautiful gemstones, as understood through available resources.
History and Lore
The history of birthstones is deeply rooted in ancient traditions, with connections to astrology and beliefs in the healing powers of gemstones. While the provided sources do not detail a long, continuous history for aqua spinel specifically, they do connect spinel generally to ancient civilizations. Spinel was known in Sanskrit writings centuries ago as the “daughter of ruby,” admired for its unique qualities. The Crown Jewels of Great Britain are adorned with spinels, demonstrating their historical significance in royal regalia throughout various kingdoms.
Aquamarine, though not specifically detailed in its historical usage within these sources, is presented as the traditional March birthstone. The sources highlight the gem’s association with the transitioning seasons, capturing the essence of late winter and early spring with its serene blue hues.
Garnet, discussed as the January birthstone, provides a comparative historical context. Garnet’s history stretches back to 3100 B.C. in the Nile Delta, used by Egyptian artisans in jewelry and believed to illuminate the night. This illustrates the long-standing tradition of utilizing gemstones in adornment and attributing symbolic meaning to them.
Geological Formation and Sources
The sources provide specific information regarding the origins of spinel. Spinel is found in Myanmar (Burma) and Sri Lanka. The availability of lab-created spinel since the 1920s also offers an alternative source for this gemstone.
Aquamarine’s geological origins are not detailed in the provided sources. However, the sources do mention locations for other gemstones, such as amethyst found in Brazil, Uruguay, Madagascar, and regions of Africa, and garnet primarily coming from the east Coast of Africa, with smaller deposits in the United States and the Czech Republic. This suggests a global distribution of gemstone deposits, though specific details for aquamarine are absent.
Gemological Properties
Aqua spinel and aquamarine each possess unique gemological properties. Spinel ranks 8 on the Mohs Scale of Hardness, indicating excellent durability and resistance to scratching. This makes it a suitable choice for everyday wear. Lab-created aqua spinel is specifically highlighted as an option, offering the same gemological properties as its natural counterpart.
Aquamarine’s hardness is not explicitly stated in the provided sources. However, a comparison can be drawn with amethyst, which ranks 7 on the Mohs Scale. This suggests that aquamarine likely possesses comparable durability.
The sources emphasize the color as a defining characteristic of both stones. Aquamarine is known for its range of blue tones, from pale sky blue to deep, clear tropical blue. Aqua spinel, while not detailed in its color range, is presented as a vibrant and captivating alternative.
A table summarizing the hardness of the gemstones mentioned in the sources is provided below:
| Gemstone | Mohs Hardness |
|---|---|
| Amethyst | 7 |
| Garnet | 7 - 7.5 |
| Spinel | 8 |
| Apatite | 5 |
| Lepidolite | 2.5 - 4 |
| Aventurine | 6.5 - 7 |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
The sources touch upon the symbolism associated with some gemstones, though not extensively for aquamarine or aqua spinel. Amethyst, for example, was considered the color of royalty and worn by bishops to symbolize triumph over worldly vices. Garnet was believed to illuminate the night and was used by Noah as a lamp on his ark.
These historical beliefs demonstrate the long-held tradition of attributing symbolic meaning and even magical properties to gemstones. While the sources do not explicitly state the metaphysical beliefs associated with March’s birthstones, the connection to the transitioning seasons suggests themes of renewal, clarity, and calm. Aqua spinel is described as offering “clarity and calm,” hinting at its symbolic associations.
Care and Cleaning
The sources provide specific care instructions for amethyst, apatite, and lepidolite, offering insights applicable to gemstone care in general. Amethyst should be protected from direct sunlight and extreme heat to prevent damage and fading. Apatite requires avoidance of all chemicals, ultrasonic cleaners, and prolonged heat. Lepidolite, often wax-stabilized, also requires protection from harsh chemicals, high temperatures, and strong pressure.
Based on spinel’s hardness of 8, it is likely to be relatively durable and require less specialized care. However, general precautions for gemstone jewelry, such as avoiding harsh chemicals and abrasive materials, are always recommended. Specific care instructions for aquamarine are not provided in the sources.
James Avery Artisan Jewelry and March Birthstones
The provided sources are primarily associated with James Avery Artisan Jewelry. James Avery offers both aquamarine and lab-created aqua spinel as options for March birthstone jewelry. The company emphasizes the quality and beauty of its designs, crafted with attention to detail. They also highlight the increasing popularity of aqua spinel as a vibrant and durable alternative to aquamarine. James Avery’s frequent social media engagement (@jamesavery on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and LinkedIn, and @jamesaveryjewelry on TikTok) indicates a focus on new releases, trends, and customer engagement.
Conclusion
March is uniquely represented by two birthstones: the traditional aquamarine and the increasingly popular aqua spinel. While aquamarine embodies the serene blue of the transitioning seasons, aqua spinel offers a durable and brilliant alternative. Both gemstones have historical significance and symbolic associations, though the sources provide more detailed information regarding spinel’s ancient origins and James Avery’s modern offerings. Understanding the gemological properties and care requirements of these stones ensures their lasting beauty and enjoyment for generations to come. The choice between aquamarine and aqua spinel ultimately comes down to personal preference, with both gems offering a beautiful and meaningful way to celebrate a March birthday.