December boasts not one, but two recognized birthstones: turquoise and blue topaz. Both gemstones offer a captivating blue hue, though their origins, compositions, and associated lore differ significantly. This article will explore the history, geological sources, gemological properties, symbolism, and care of these December birthstones, drawing exclusively from available sources.
History and Lore
Turquoise has a long and storied history, deeply interwoven with human culture. Sources indicate its association with purification and energizing the body, mind, and spirit. The gemstone’s formation is linked to specific geological processes – the interaction of acidic water with copper, creating veins within the stone. It has been utilized for centuries, and is particularly associated with December birthdays, as noted in several sources.
Blue topaz, while also a December birthstone, has a more recent rise in popularity. Sources highlight its association with love, self-esteem, and good fortune. African blue topaz, specifically, is frequently featured in contemporary jewelry.
Geological Formation and Sources
Turquoise, as mentioned, forms in arid regions where copper-rich deposits are exposed to acidic water. The sources do not detail specific global mining locations beyond the general implication of its natural occurrence.
Blue topaz, particularly the “London Blue” variety, is often sourced from Africa. Several pieces of jewelry featured in the sources specifically mention “Natural African Blue Topaz”. The sources do not provide a comprehensive list of mining locations for either gemstone.
Gemological Properties
Both turquoise and blue topaz possess distinct gemological properties. Turquoise, as showcased in the sources, is often found in a blue-green hue. A sterling silver ring features a 5x3mm pear-cut natural African blue topaz. Another ring showcases a 10mm turquoise gemstone set within a 10mm wide sterling silver band.
The following table summarizes the properties as presented in the sources:
| Property | Turquoise | Blue Topaz (African) |
|---|---|---|
| Color | Blue-green | Blue |
| Material | Natural Gemstone | Natural Gemstone |
| Cut | Rose cut, pear cut | Pear cut |
| Setting | Sterling Silver, 18k Gold Vermeil | Sterling Silver |
| Ring Width | 2mm (stackable rings), 10mm (wide ring) | 7.3mm (widest), 2mm (stackable rings) |
| Size Adjustment | Small: I-N (US 5-7), Large: M-T (US 6.5-10) | Small: I-O (US 5-7.5), Large: O-T (US 7.5-10) |
The sources do not provide information regarding hardness, chemical composition, refractive index, or other detailed gemological data.
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
Turquoise is strongly linked to peace and wisdom. Sources suggest it represents a soothing blue-green hue, embodying tranquility. It is believed to purify and energize the body, mind, and spirit. The sources connect turquoise to the compassionate nature of those born in December.
Blue topaz is associated with love, self-esteem, and good fortune. It is also linked to chasing success and maintaining a positive connection with nature. The sources also mention tanzanite as an alternative December birthstone, associating it with charismatic energy. For Capricorns, garnet is suggested as a birthstone, symbolizing passion, strength, and resilience.
Care and Cleaning
The sources offer limited guidance on gemstone care. However, one source explicitly states that jewelry is supplied with a cleaning cloth to maintain its shine. Given that many pieces are set in sterling silver, regular cleaning with a silver polishing cloth is advisable. The sources do not provide specific instructions for cleaning turquoise or blue topaz, but general gemstone care guidelines (avoiding harsh chemicals and ultrasonic cleaners) would be prudent.
December Zodiac Gemstones
The month of December is governed by two zodiac signs: Sagittarius (November 22 – December 21) and Capricorn (December 22 – January 19). Tanzanite is identified as the birthstone for Sagittarius, resonating with their charismatic energy. Garnet is suggested as the ideal match for Capricorns, symbolizing passion, strength, and resilience.
Turquoise and Topaz in Jewelry
The sources showcase a variety of jewelry featuring both turquoise and blue topaz. Sterling silver rings with peacock feather designs and leaf motifs are common settings for blue topaz. Turquoise is featured in both stackable rings and wide, handcrafted bands. Gold vermeil settings are also used for turquoise, offering a luxurious aesthetic. The sources highlight the versatility of these gemstones, suitable for everyday wear and special occasions.
Sources
- Ojewellery - Sterling Silver Ring Peacock Feather London Blue Topaz December Birthstone
- Luceir - December Sterling Silver Birthstone Gemstone Ring Stackable Turquoise
- Luceir - December 18k Gold Vermeil Birthstone Gemstone Ring Stackable Turquoise
- Ojewellery - Sterling Silver Topaz Leaf Ring Size I-T Adjustable Blue December Birthstone
- Silverwavejewellery - Natural Turquoise Gemstone 925 Sterling Silver Wide Ring
- Angara - December Birthstone
Conclusion
Turquoise and blue topaz represent the captivating beauty and diverse symbolism of December’s birthstones. While turquoise carries a legacy of ancient lore and connection to peace and wisdom, blue topaz embodies love, good fortune, and self-esteem. Both gemstones offer a stunning blue palette, making them cherished choices for jewelry and meaningful gifts for those born in the final month of the year. The sources provided offer a glimpse into the history, properties, and significance of these December birthstones, highlighting their enduring appeal.