Peridot, a vibrant yellowish-green gemstone, holds the esteemed position of August’s birthstone. Often likened to emeralds due to its captivating hue, peridot is a mineral belonging to the olivine family. This gemstone is celebrated not only for its aesthetic appeal but also for its historical significance and purported healing properties. This article will delve into the history, geological origins, gemological characteristics, symbolism, and care of peridot, drawing exclusively from available sources.
History and Lore
Peridot boasts a rich history steeped in ancient lore. Sources suggest that peridot was considered a gift from Mother Nature to the newly formed world, attributing its stunning color to this origin. While specific dates regarding its initial discovery are not detailed in the provided materials, its historical use is evident. It is noted as a gem marking the 16th year of marriage, signifying a traditional anniversary gemstone.
Throughout history, peridot has been valued for more than just its beauty. Ancient beliefs ascribed healing powers to the stone, a tradition that continues to resonate today.
Geological Formation and Sources
Peridot is formed within the Earth’s mantle and is brought to the surface through volcanic activity. The provided sources do not detail specific geological processes beyond this, nor do they list specific mining locations. However, the materials highlight the availability of peridot in various jewelry settings, indicating a consistent supply. The craftsmanship of peridot jewelry is noted to be handmade in Bath, England, by Honey Willow, a family business established in 2010.
Gemological Properties
Peridot’s allure stems from its distinctive gemological properties. It is a yellowish-green gemstone, a characteristic that often leads to its comparison with emeralds. The provided sources detail the availability of peridot in various cuts, including emerald cut, round, pear-shaped, and oval.
Specific measurements are provided for some pieces: large emerald-cut peridot earrings measure approximately 33mm in length with a stone size of 14mm x 10mm, while other pieces feature stones of 6mm and 3mm. Total weight for a pair of emerald-cut earrings is listed as 7 grams.
The materials do not provide details regarding peridot’s chemical composition, refractive index, or hardness. However, the availability of peridot in settings using sterling silver, 14k gold, and 18k white gold over brass suggests a reasonable level of durability suitable for jewelry making.
A table summarizing available gemological data is provided below:
| Property | Detail |
|---|---|
| Color | Yellowish-Green |
| Cuts Available | Emerald, Round, Pear, Oval |
| Example Dimensions | 14mm x 10mm, 6mm, 3mm |
| Example Weight | 7 grams (for a pair of earrings) |
| Metals Used | Sterling Silver, 14k Gold, 18k White Gold |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
Peridot is imbued with rich symbolism and metaphysical properties. It is described as a stone known to dispel negativity, attract luck, and promote emotional renewal. These beliefs align with the historical understanding of peridot as a gemstone with healing powers.
Specifically, sources indicate that peridot is believed to activate the “root chakra” and heal related ailments. It is also suggested to provide respite from skin, gum, and spine-related issues. Furthermore, peridot is thought to overcome nervousness and emotional feelings, improve adrenaline function, and have a healing impact on the liver and gall bladder.
Care and Cleaning
The provided sources do not offer specific instructions for the care and cleaning of peridot. However, given its use in jewelry alongside materials like sterling silver and gold, standard jewelry care practices would likely be appropriate. These include avoiding harsh chemicals, ultrasonic cleaners, and abrasive materials. Gentle cleaning with warm, soapy water and a soft cloth is generally recommended for most gemstones.
Available Styles and Retail Options
The provided sources showcase a variety of peridot jewelry styles available for purchase. These include drop earrings, dangle earrings, stud earrings, necklaces, rings, and pendants. Designs range from classic solitaire settings to more elaborate Art Nouveau-inspired pieces and bohemian styles.
Retailers mentioned include Honey Willow, Kikijewelershop, Chordiajewels, Eyrful, Eloisejewellery, and Janinebinneman. These retailers offer peridot jewelry in various metals, including sterling silver and different gold karats. Many items are presented as gift-ready, shipped in beautifully wrapped boxes. Sales and discounts are also frequently offered, as evidenced by price reductions listed on Chordiajewels.
Conclusion
Peridot, the captivating birthstone of August, is a gemstone steeped in history, symbolism, and purported healing properties. From its ancient origins as a gift from Mother Nature to its modern-day appeal as a beautiful and versatile gemstone, peridot continues to enchant and inspire. Its vibrant color, coupled with its association with luck, renewal, and emotional well-being, makes it a cherished gem for both jewelry enthusiasts and those seeking its metaphysical benefits. The availability of peridot in a wide range of styles and settings ensures its continued popularity for years to come.