December boasts a unique distinction among the months – not one, but three recognized birthstones: turquoise, blue topaz, and tanzanite. Each gemstone offers distinct aesthetic qualities and historical significance, making December birthdays particularly rich in options for personal adornment. This article will explore these three December birthstones, focusing on their characteristics as featured in pendant necklaces, their historical context, and practical considerations for their care.
A Historical Overview
The association of specific gemstones with months of the year has evolved over time. While modern lists are standardized, historical precedents varied. Turquoise has a long and storied past, predating the more recent additions of blue topaz and tanzanite to the December birthstone family. The use of turquoise dates back millennia, with evidence of its use in ancient Egypt and Persia. Blue topaz and tanzanite, however, are relatively recent additions to the birthstone canon, gaining prominence in the 20th and 21st centuries. The selection of these stones reflects both aesthetic appeal and evolving cultural preferences.
Turquoise: A Stone of Tranquility and Protection
Turquoise, with its captivating blue-green hue, is deeply rooted in history and symbolism. It is often associated with protection and tranquility. The provided sources highlight turquoise’s versatility in jewelry, ranging from beaded bracelets to elegant pendants. Turquoise pendants, particularly those incorporating diamonds, are noted for their beauty and ability to make a statement. The stone’s appeal lies in its natural variations; each piece is unique in color and pattern. Turquoise rings are also favored by those seeking to express individuality.
Blue Topaz: Icy Sophistication in Pendant Form
Blue topaz presents a different aesthetic – a cool, icy blue that embodies winter’s enchantment. The sources emphasize its suitability for daily wear, often set in sterling silver with 18K gold vermeil for durability and shine. Blue topaz pendant necklaces are described as a wearable way to celebrate a December birthday, designed for layering with other jewelry. The gemstone’s brilliance and clarity make it a popular choice for those seeking a sophisticated and understated look. The pendant necklaces typically feature a small blue topaz, designed to be part of a “Memory Stack™” of jewelry.
Tanzanite: A Modern December Gem
Tanzanite is the newest addition to the December birthstone trio, discovered relatively recently. Sources indicate its appeal lies in its vibrant color and ability to add a “pop of color” to any ensemble. Tanzanite pendants, often paired with diamonds, are presented as breathtaking options for evening wear. The stone’s radiant cut and diamond halo settings enhance its brilliance and create a luxurious appearance. Tanzanite is particularly favored for those who appreciate layering jewelry, with stud earrings complementing pendant necklaces.
Gemological Properties and Characteristics
While a comprehensive gemological analysis is limited by the provided sources, some key properties can be outlined.
Turquoise: The sources do not provide specific chemical composition or hardness details for turquoise. However, its description as a versatile gemstone suggests reasonable durability for jewelry applications.
Blue Topaz: The sources indicate that blue topaz is set in sterling silver and 18K gold vermeil, suggesting a compatibility with these metals. The pendant necklace measures 405 mm in length, with a gauge of 1 mm and a weight of 3.05 g.
Tanzanite: The sources emphasize tanzanite’s color and brilliance, noting its ability to catch the light. It is often paired with diamonds, indicating a similar level of hardness and durability.
A comparative table, based on the limited information, is presented below:
| Gemstone | Color | Setting Materials | Style |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turquoise | Blue-Green | Various | Versatile |
| Blue Topaz | Icy Blue | Sterling Silver, 18K Gold Vermeil | Daily Wear |
| Tanzanite | Vibrant | Often with Diamonds | Evening Wear |
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
The sources primarily focus on the aesthetic and gifting aspects of these gemstones, offering limited insight into their symbolic meanings. Turquoise is described as symbolizing tranquility and protection. The other stones are not explicitly linked to specific symbolic meanings within the provided materials. However, the association of blue topaz with winter and tanzanite with vibrant color suggests potential connections to themes of serenity and energy, respectively.
Jewelry Care and Maintenance
Proper care is essential to maintain the beauty and longevity of these December birthstone necklaces. The sources provide specific guidance for each material:
- Sterling Silver: Store in a sealed bag or airtight box to prevent tarnishing. Regular cleaning with a polishing cloth is recommended.
- Gold Vermeil: Remove jewelry before showering, swimming, or exercising. Avoid contact with perfumes, lotions, and cleaning products. Store in the provided pouch and clean with a soft, dry cloth, using a polishing cloth to maintain shine, but avoiding over-polishing.
- Rhodium-plated: Store in a soft pouch or jewellery box, away from direct sunlight and heat. Avoid swimming or showering while wearing this kind of jewellery to prevent damage from chlorine and soapy water.
- Gemstones: Avoid hot water, harsh chemicals, and cleaners.
- Diamonds: Gently clean with a Diamond Cleansing Pen or warm soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid harsh chemicals like chlorine and bleach.
These guidelines emphasize the importance of protecting the metals and gemstones from damage and maintaining their luster through regular cleaning and proper storage.
Selecting the Perfect Pendant
The choice between a turquoise, blue topaz, or tanzanite pendant necklace depends on individual preferences and style. Turquoise offers a natural, earthy aesthetic, while blue topaz provides a cool, sophisticated look. Tanzanite, with its vibrant color and diamond accents, is ideal for those seeking a more glamorous statement piece. Considering the recipient’s personality and existing jewelry collection can help ensure a thoughtful and cherished gift.
Conclusion
December’s birthstones – turquoise, blue topaz, and tanzanite – offer a diverse range of options for pendant necklaces. Each gemstone possesses unique characteristics, historical significance, and aesthetic appeal. Whether seeking a symbol of tranquility, icy sophistication, or vibrant energy, these December birthstones provide a meaningful and beautiful way to celebrate a special occasion or simply adorn oneself with the beauty of nature’s creations. Proper care and maintenance, as outlined in the sources, will ensure that these treasured pieces remain radiant for years to come.