October is uniquely blessed with not one, but two recognized birthstones: Opal and Pink Tourmaline. This dual designation reflects both historical tradition and a modern desire to offer a wider range of choices for those born in the tenth month of the year. Both gemstones are celebrated for their vibrant colors and are believed to possess unique qualities, embodying the diversity and creative spirit often associated with October-born individuals. This article will explore the history, properties, and significance of these captivating gems, focusing on their use in anklet jewelry as highlighted in available resources.
History and Lore
The tradition of associating specific gemstones with birth months is ancient, spanning numerous cultures. Opal, the traditional October birthstone, boasts a particularly long history. Originating in ancient India, it was known as upala, meaning “precious stone.” The modern October birthstone, Tourmaline, derives its name from the Sinhalese word toramalli, translating to “stone with mixed colors,” a fitting description given its remarkable range of hues.
The selection of Opal and Tourmaline as October birthstones was formalized in 1952 by the National Association of Jewelers, who aimed to standardize birthstone lists. This decision wasn’t solely based on tradition; concerns regarding Opal’s perceived fragility and a belief that it was overly feminine prompted the inclusion of Tourmaline as a more contemporary alternative. This resulted in a blend of classic and modern options for those celebrating an October birthday.
Gemological Properties and Identification
While both Opal and Tourmaline are valued gemstones, their gemological properties differ significantly. The provided sources primarily focus on Pink Tourmaline, with less detailed information available regarding Opal.
Pink Tourmaline, as the name suggests, exhibits shades of pink and red. It is notable for its exceptional range of colors, earning it the nickname “the technicolored dream coat of gems.” The sources indicate that Pink Tourmaline used in jewelry is often sourced as Czech AB crystals, which are glass crystals treated to create a vibrant, iridescent effect. These crystals are frequently diamond-cut to enhance their brilliance.
The materials used in anklet construction, as described in the sources, include Pink Tourmaline Czech AB crystals, diamond-cut aluminum, and strong stretch cording. The aluminum is specifically noted for its resistance to rust and tarnish, making it suitable for continuous wear, even during activities like swimming and bathing.
The sources do not provide specific details regarding Opal’s chemical composition, hardness, or refractive index. However, they do mention Natural White Opal Crystal Chip beads used in anklet designs. These beads, being natural elements, vary in shape and size. It is also noted that the colors may appear slightly different depending on the screen they are viewed on.
A table summarizing the materials used in the anklets described in the sources is provided below:
| Material | Description | Properties |
|---|---|---|
| Pink Tourmaline Czech AB | Crystal with pink/red iridescent coating | Diamond-cut for brilliance, glass-based |
| Natural White Opal Chip | Natural opal crystal fragments | Variable shape and size |
| Aluminum | Metal alloy | Rust and tarnish resistant |
| Bead Stringing Wire | Flexible wire | Durable, used for bead attachment |
| Stretch Cording | Elastic cord | Allows for comfortable fit |
| Lobster Claw Clasp | Metal clasp | Secures the anklet |
Anklet Design and Craftsmanship
The sources highlight the use of both Pink Tourmaline and White Opal in anklet designs. These anklets are often handcrafted, with attention given to detail and durability. The anklets are available in various sizes, and custom lengths can be requested. The construction typically involves stringing the crystal chips onto sturdy bead stringing wire, finished with a lobster claw clasp and an extender chain. Stretch cording is also used to create comfortable, flexible anklets.
One source specifically mentions a set of two Pink Tourmaline anklets, emphasizing their suitability for beach wear or special occasions. Another source details the creation process, noting that the jewelry is made by family craftsmen in Bali, adding a unique cultural element to the pieces.
Symbolism and Metaphysical Beliefs
The sources provide limited information regarding the symbolism and metaphysical beliefs associated with Opal and Pink Tourmaline. However, it is stated that both stones reflect the rich diversity and creative spirit of those born in October. Tourmaline, in general, is believed to inspire creativity.
The October birthstone is also linked to the zodiac sign Libra, representing charity, peace, and abundance. The sources do not elaborate on specific metaphysical properties beyond this association.
Care and Cleaning
Proper care is essential to maintain the beauty and longevity of gemstone jewelry. The sources offer specific advice for the materials used in the anklets described.
For anklets featuring aluminum, the sources state that the material will not rust or tarnish, making it suitable for continuous wear. However, it is generally recommended to remove jewelry before showering, bathing, swimming, or applying beauty products like makeup, perfume, and hairspray. Rinsing off any chemicals that come into contact with the jewelry is also advised.
For Opal and Tourmaline crystal chip anklets, gentle cleaning with a soft cloth is recommended. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the stones and the metal components. The sources suggest using a polishing cloth to maintain the shine of the metal. Storing jewelry properly, away from direct sunlight and humidity, will also help prevent corrosion and discoloration.
Conclusion
Opal and Pink Tourmaline represent a beautiful duality for those born in October. While Opal carries a rich historical legacy, Tourmaline offers a vibrant and contemporary alternative. The use of these gemstones in anklet designs provides a unique and fashionable way to celebrate an October birthday or simply appreciate the beauty of these captivating stones. The craftsmanship involved, often rooted in traditional Balinese techniques, adds a special touch to these handcrafted pieces. Proper care and cleaning, as outlined in the available resources, will ensure that these anklets remain a cherished part of any jewelry collection for years to come.