Royal Doulton, renowned for its exquisite porcelain figurines, created a charming series known as the “Birthstone Petites.” These delicate collectibles, designed by artist Neil Faulkner, beautifully encapsulate the tradition of associating specific gemstones with each month of the year. Each figurine features a vibrant Swarovski® crystal, mirroring the color of the corresponding birthstone, set within a gold necklace and echoed in the floral details of the figure’s gown. This article explores the history, design, and significance of these petite treasures, drawing exclusively from available documentation.
A Legacy of Porcelain Artistry
The story of Royal Doulton begins in 1815 with John Doulton and John Watts, establishing a pottery at Lambeth. Initially focused on utilitarian wares – jars, pitchers, and stoneware – the company gradually incorporated more decorative elements. Throughout the late 19th century, Royal Doulton expanded its techniques, embracing faience, impasto, and other decorative methods. A pivotal moment arrived in 1878 with the acquisition of Pinder, Bourne and Company of Burslem, leading to the construction of a factory dedicated to figurines, jugs, and tableware. By 1884, the company commenced production of decorative porcelain and earthenware.
Royal Doulton’s commitment to artistry led to the development of iconic collections, including the “Pretty Lady” figurines, celebrated for their intricate detail and storytelling. The “Petites” collection, a miniature extension of the “Pretty Ladies” and “Birthstone” lines, offered a more accessible entry point into the world of Royal Doulton collectibles. These smaller figurines were ideal for display in various settings, from cabinets and mantels to bathrooms and bedrooms.
The Birthstone Petites Collection: Symbolism and Design
The Birthstone Petites collection draws upon a long-standing tradition of associating gemstones with specific months. Each figurine embodies the symbolism attributed to its corresponding birthstone. For example, the May figurine represents the emerald, a stone symbolizing fertility, rebirth, and growth. The December figurine features turquoise, a gemstone historically valued for protection and strength, and associated with good fortune, love, and success.
The design of each figurine is meticulously crafted. Each figure is made from high-quality fine bone china and is beautifully handmade. Skilled artisans hand-decorate each piece, ensuring a unique and delicate finish. A key feature is the inclusion of a genuine Swarovski® crystal, chosen to match the color of the birthstone. This crystal is set within a gold necklace and its hue is reflected in the floral pattern adorning the figure’s gown. The attention to detail extends to the figures’ features, such as glossy long brown hair and soft, expressive eyes.
May’s Emerald: A Symbol of Rebirth
The May Birthstone Petite specifically showcases the emerald. The emerald, with its deep green hue, has a rich history dating back to ancient times. Sources indicate that Queen Cleopatra favored emeralds, highlighting their historical prestige. The name “emerald” itself originates from the Greek word ‘smaragdus,’ evolving through Old French as ‘esmeraud,’ simply meaning “green gem.” The May figurine embodies these qualities, featuring a vibrant green Swarovski® crystal representing the emerald, and incorporating green floral details into the gown. The figurine, serial number HN5901, is made in Thailand.
December’s Turquoise: Protection and Good Fortune
The December Birthstone Petite features turquoise, a unique greenish-blue gemstone. The name “turquoise” is derived from the Old French word ‘turqueise,’ meaning “Turkey,” as the stone was originally brought to Europe from that region. Historically, turquoise was used as a talisman to protect kings, shamans, and warriors. It is primarily associated with protection, strength, good fortune, love, and success. The figurine reflects this symbolism with a vivid blue-green Swarovski® crystal and complementary greenish-blue floral details.
Caring for Royal Doulton Figurines
Due to the delicate nature of bone china, Royal Doulton figurines require careful handling and maintenance. While figurines displayed in cabinets are less prone to dust accumulation, occasional cleaning is still necessary. A soft artist’s brush can be used to gently remove dust. For more thorough cleaning, the vent at the base of the figurine should be sealed with tape. The figurine can then be washed with lukewarm water and a mild shampoo, applied with a soft makeup brush. Rinse by gently wrapping a soft, wet cloth around the figurine, and allow it to air dry completely.
Collecting and Authenticity
Royal Doulton figurines are highly collectible items, offering both decorative appeal and historical significance. Authentic figurines can be found through various channels, including eBay, where Top-rated sellers provide assurance of quality and customer service. When purchasing, it’s important to consider the figurine’s age, condition, and any unique markings, such as artist signatures or designations indicating pre-1939 production, which can significantly increase its value. Limited edition pieces and those in pristine condition are particularly sought after by collectors.
Displaying Your Collection
Royal Doulton figurines can be displayed in a variety of ways to enhance their aesthetic appeal. They can be arranged in cabinets, on shelves, or on mantels, creating focal points within a room. For antique pieces, it is advisable to display them in locked cabinets or on high shelves to protect them from damage. Proper lighting can also accentuate the figurines’ delicate details and vibrant colors. The figurines can be displayed as a complete set, or combined with other Royal Doulton pieces to create a personalized collection.
A Table of Gemstone Representation
| Month | Birthstone | Figurine Feature | Symbolism |
|---|---|---|---|
| May | Emerald | Vibrant green Swarovski® crystal, green floral details | Fertility, rebirth, growth, wisdom, peace |
| December | Turquoise | Vivid blue-green Swarovski® crystal, greenish-blue floral details | Protection, strength, good fortune, love, success |
Conclusion
The Royal Doulton Birthstone Petites represent a delightful fusion of artistry, symbolism, and collectible charm. These meticulously crafted porcelain figurines, adorned with vibrant Swarovski® crystals, celebrate the enduring tradition of associating gemstones with the months of the year. From the rich history of Royal Doulton to the individual symbolism of each birthstone, these petite treasures offer a captivating glimpse into a world of beauty and craftsmanship. They stand as a testament to the enduring appeal of fine porcelain and the timeless allure of gemstones.